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Synthesis of graphene–carbon nanotube hybrid foam and its use as a novel three-dimensional electrode for electrochemical sensing

Dong, Xiaochen, Ma, Yanwen, Zhu, Guoyin, Huang, Yinxi, Wang, Jing, Chan-Park, Mary B., Wang, Lianhui, Huang, Wei, Chen, Peng·2012·Journal of Materials Chemistry

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) graphene–carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrids are synthesized by two-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) under atmospheric pressure. As revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the hybrid is a monolithic graphene foam with conformal coverage of a dense CNT mesh. We further demonstrate that the obtained graphene–CNT hybrid foams can be used as novel 3D electrochemical electrodes for sensing applications. Specifically, the 3D graphene–CNT electrodes exhibit a high sensitivity (∼470.7 mA M−1 cm−2) and low detection limit (∼20 nM with S/N ≈ 9.2) for dopamine detection. Modified with horseradish peroxidase and Nafion, the 3D hybrid electrodes are also used to detect H2O2 with a high sensitivity (137.9 mA M−1 cm−2), low detection limit (∼1 μM with S/N ≈ 17.4), and wide linear detection range (10 μM–1 mM).

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Metadata

Authors
Dong, X., Ma, Y., Zhu, G., Huang, Y., Wang, J., Chan-Park, M. B., Wang, L., Huang, W., & Chen, P.
Venue
Journal of Materials Chemistry
Published
2012
Volume
22
Issue
33
Pages
17044
ISSN
  • 0959-9428 (ISSN-L)
  • 1364-5501
OpenAlex
W2049128631
Cited by
227
References
0
FWCI
13.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Synthesis of graphene–carbon nanotube hybrid foam and its use as a novel three-dimensional electrode for electrochemical sensing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c2jm33286h
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Dong, X., Ma, Y., Zhu, G., Huang, Y., Wang, J., Chan-Park, M. B., Wang, L., Huang, W., & Chen, P. (2012). Synthesis of graphene–carbon nanotube hybrid foam and its use as a novel three-dimensional electrode for electrochemical sensing. Journal of Materials Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2jm33286h

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