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Photocatalysts with internal electric fields
Open accessAbstract
The photocatalytic activity of materials for water splitting is limited by the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs as well as the back-reaction of intermediate species. This review concentrates on the use of electric fields within catalyst particles to mitigate the effects of recombination and back-reaction and to increase photochemical reactivity. Internal electric fields in photocatalysts can arise from ferroelectric phenomena, p-n junctions, polar surface terminations, and polymorph junctions. The manipulation of internal fields through the creation of charged interfaces in hierarchically structured materials is a promising strategy for the design of improved photocatalysts.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Li, L., Salvador, P. A., & Rohrer, G. S.
- Venue
- Nanoscale
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 24-42
- ISSN
- 2040-3364 (ISSN-L)
- 2040-3372
- OpenAlex
- W2138007064
- Cited by
- 774
- References
- 174
- FWCI
- 16.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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