Decoding substrate specificity determining factors in glycosyltransferase-B enzymes – insights from machine learning models
Open accessPublished version of a preprint
Abstract
This study develops ML models trained on both sequence and structural data to investigate substrate specificity of GT-B glycosyltransferases. Despite good predictive accuracies, the models highlight areas for improving interpretability.
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Cites
Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold
Jumper, J., Evans, R., Pritzel, A., Green, T., Figurnov, M., Ronneberger, O., Tunyasuvunakool, K., Bates, R., Žídek, A., Potapenko, A., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2 · Cited by 43,764 · see citing works
A general model to predict small molecule substrates of enzymes based on machine and deep learning
Kroll, A., Ranjan, S., Engqvist, M. K. M., & Lercher, M. J. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38347-2 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Machine learning modeling of family wide enzyme-substrate specificity screens
Goldman, S., Das, R., Yang, K. K., & Coley, C. W. (2022) · PLOS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009853 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
- Authors
- Hennen, S. G., Bomble, Y. J., Urbanowicz, B. R., & Bharadwaj, V. S.
- Affiliations
- National Laboratory of the Rockies (US)
- Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
- Corresponding author
- Bharadwaj, Vivek S.
- Venue
- Digital Discovery
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2025
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2214-2228
- ISSN
- 2635-098X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4412031651
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9
- FWCI
- 2.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Digital Discovery (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC36-08GO28308)
- Biological and Environmental Research (DE-SC0023223)
- Workforce Development for Teachers and Scientists
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
- Keywords
- substrate specificity, machine learning prediction, sequence-based prediction, structure-based prediction, model interpretability
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