The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Inhibition of glutaminase expression by antisense mRNA decreases growth and tumourigenicity of tumour cells
Open accessAbstract
Phosphate-activated glutaminase has a critical role in tumours and rapidly dividing cells and its activity is correlated with malignancy. Ehrlich ascites tumour cells transfected with the pcDNA3 vector containing an antisense segment (0.28 kb) of rat kidney glutaminase showed impairment in the growth rate and plating efficiency, as well as a shortage in the glutaminase protein and activity. The C-terminal segment used is well conserved in all glutaminase sequences known. The transfected cells, named 0.28AS-2, displayed remarkable changes in their morphology compared with the parental cell line. The 0.28AS-2 cells also lost their tumourigenic capacity in vivo. Control mice developed an ascitic tumour, with a lifespan of 16±1 days, when inoculated with 107 cells/mouse; on the contrary, animals inoculated with transfected cells up to 2.5 times the cell numbers of control mice did not develop tumours and behaved as healthy animals. The ability to revert the transformed phenotype of antisense-transfected cells confirms the relevance of glutaminase in the transformation process and could provide new ways for the study of gene therapy.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“specific genetic interference with glutaminase (GLS) inhibits tumor cell growth13.”
From Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism (2020) · cites this paper as [13]
In the citing paper
“GLS overexpression has been observed in different tumor cells, and these enzymes are found to function in the metabolic reprogramming of glutamine addiction in cancer198.”
From Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism (2020) · cites this paper as [198]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mosmann, T. (1983) · Journal of Immunological Methods · doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4 · Cited by 56,104
(1975) · Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL · doi:10.1093/jaoac/58.5.1085 · Cited by 20,078
(1985) · International Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0020-711x(85)90098-9 · Cited by 3,494
Greider, C. W. (1996) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.002005 · Cited by 1,032
Glycolysis, glutaminolysis and cell proliferation
McKeehan, W. L. (1982) · Cell Biology International Reports · doi:10.1016/0309-1651(82)90125-4 · Cited by 305
Souba, W. W. (1993) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199312000-00004 · Cited by 294
Glutamine Metabolism in Mammalian Tissues
Häussinger, D., & Sies, H. (1984) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-69754-8 · Cited by 240
Anticancer Drug Development: Preclinical Screening, Clinical Trials and Approval
Selwood, D. L. (2004) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602070 · Cited by 238
Relevance of glutamine metabolism to tumor cell growth
Medina, M. Á., Sánchez‐Jiménez, F., Márquez, J., Quesada, A. R., & de Castro, I. N. (1992) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/bf00230880 · Cited by 186
Self-citationA Quantitative Approach to Metabolic Control
Crabtree, B., & Newsholme, E. A. (1985) · Current topics in cellular regulation · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-152825-6.50006-0 · Cited by 140
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 30 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Murray, J. A. H. and Crockett, N. (1992) in Antisense RNA and DNA (Murray, H., ed.), pp. 1-49, Wiley-Liss, New York 22
- Gallagher, M. P., Marshall, R. D. and Wilson, R. (1989) Essays in Biochemistry, vol. 24 (Marshall, R. D. and Tipton, K. F., eds.), pp. 1-40, Academic Press, London
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Gao, P., Tchernyshyov, I., Chang, T.-C., Lee, Y.-S., Kita, K., Ochi, T., Zeller, K. I., De Marzo, A. M., Van Eyk, J. E., Mendell, J. T., et al. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07823 · Cited by 2,124
From Krebs to clinic: glutamine metabolism to cancer therapy
Altman, B. J., Stine, Z. E., & Dang, C. V. (2016) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc.2016.71 · Cited by 2,119
Q's next: the diverse functions of glutamine in metabolism, cell biology and cancer
DeBerardinis, R. J., & Cheng, T. (2010) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2009.358 · Cited by 1,365
Glutamine and cancer: cell biology, physiology, and clinical opportunities
Hensley, C. T., Wasti, A. T., & DeBerardinis, R. J. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci69600 · Cited by 1,262
Glutamine reliance in cell metabolism
Yoo, H. C., Yu, Y. C., Sung, Y., & Han, J. M. (2020) · Experimental & Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/s12276-020-00504-8 · Cited by 1,021
Metadata
- Authors
- LOBO, C., RUIZ-BELLIDO, M. A., ALEDO, J. C., MÁRQUEZ, J., NÚÑEZ DE CASTRO, I., & ALONSO, F. J.
- Affiliations
- Universidad de Málaga (ES)
- Departamento de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica, Facultad de Ciencias, Campus de Teatinos, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain
- Venue
- Biochemical Journal
- Publisher
- Portland Press Ltd.
- Published
- 2000-05-23
- Volume
- 348
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 257-261
- ISSN
- 0264-6021 (ISSN-L)
- 1470-8728
- PMC
- PMC1221061
- OpenAlex
- W1998424488
- Cited by
- 151
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 2.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Biochemical Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Amino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Biochemical and Molecular Research
- Keywords
- glutaminase, antisense RNA, phosphate-activated glutaminase, Ehrlich ascites tumor cells, tumor growth inhibition, tumorigenicity, gene therapy, cell transformation, plating efficiency, cell morphology
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor, Cell Division, Glutaminase, Kidney, Kinetics, RNA, Messenger, Transfection, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Tumor Stem Cell Assay, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, RNA, Antisense, Mice, Rats
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review