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Language in Childhood Psychosis: A Review
Abstract
Childhood psychosis is a group of disorders characterized by numerous behavioral abnormalities, the most significant of which may well be in the area of language. Absence, delay, or deficit in linguistic development are frequently contributing factors to the retardation often associated with childhood psychosis. The literature on language in childhood psychosis covering the general characteristics of the linguistic deficits, the importance of language in diagnosis and prognosis, mother-child linguistic interaction, and intervention programs is reviewed. Recent psycholinguistic studies in normal development point up the present inadequacies or lack of structural linguistic studies in childhood psychosis. Some assumptions about innate linguistic capacities prerequisite to normal development are discussed and a hypothesis relating to a dysfunction in these capacities in childhood psychosis as well as directions for further research are proposed.
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“Recent evidence suggests that autistic individuals have a tendency to over-imitate (Sowden et al., 2015), in line with increased prevalence of echolalia and echopraxia in this population (Baltaxe and Simmons, 1975; Cunningham and Dixon, 1961; Grossi et al., 2013; Jordan, 1993; Kanner, 1946; Koegel et al., 1982).”
From Atypical interoception as a common risk factor for psychopathology: A review (2021) · cites this paper as Baltaxe and Simmons, 1975
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Metadata
- Authors
- Baltaxe, C. A. M., & Simmons, J. Q.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- ORCID
- Simmons, James Q.
- Venue
- Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders
- Published
- 1975-11
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 439-458
- ISSN
- 0022-4677 (ISSN-L)
- 2163-6184
- OpenAlex
- W1963498957
- Cited by
- 58
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Keywords
- childhood psychosis, language deficits, language development, intellectual disability, mother-child interaction, language intervention, psycholinguistics, diagnosis and prognosis
- MeSH terms
- Autistic Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Language Development, Language Disorders, Mother-Child Relations, Psycholinguistics, Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia, Childhood, Speech Disorders
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