The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relationship Among the Severity of Sleep Apnea Syndrome, Cardiac Arrhythmias, and Autonomic Imbalance
Abstract
The relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), cardiac arrhythmias, and conduction disturbances in adults remains controversial. Early studies showed a higher prevalence than more recent and designed epidemiological studies. To clarify the actual prevalence of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in patients referred for assessment of OSAS, a prospective cohort study was conducted: 147 consecutive patients (103 men; mean age of 54.5 +/- 10.7 years) underwent time-synchronized polysomnography and ECG Holter monitoring. OSAS was diagnosed in 66 (44.9%) of them based on an apnea hypopnea index (AHI) > or = 10. Prevalence of heart failure, of prior myocardial infarction, of hypertension, and of ventricular arrhythmias were similar in patients with or without OSAS. Nocturnal paroxysmal asystole was significantly more prevalent in OSAS patients (10.6 vs 1.2%; P < 0.02) and the number of episodes of bradycardia and pauses increased with the severity of the syndrome. Almost all bradycardic events occurred in patients with severe OSAS (AHI > 30), prolonged periods of arterial oxyhemoglobin desaturation, and low diurnal awake PaO2. Moreover, using heart rate variability analysis, nocturnal sinusal dysfunction contrasted with a blunted diurnal parasympathetic modulation of the sinus node. Frequent nocturnal nonsustained supraventricular tachycardias were predominantly found in patients with severe sleep related breathing disorders; however, an increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias was not found. Under continuous positive airway pressure treatment, the 1-year follow-up of OSAS patients with nocturnal pauses did not reveal any arrhythmic event justifying a specific intervention.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The majority of the studies indicate that the total cholesterol and LDL were unchanged. However, an increase in triglyceride levels and decrease in the HDL levels were noted in patients with OSA(120, 121).”
From Sleep: important considerations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (2016) · cites this paper as [120]
Citations
Cites
Approaches to Sudden Death from Coronary Heart Disease
Lown, B., & Wolf, M. A. (1971) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.44.1.130 · Cited by 1,258
Guilleminault, C., Connolly, S. J., & Winkle, R. A. (1983) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(83)90013-9 · Cited by 934
Long-term Outcome for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Patients
Partinen, M., Jamieson, A. O., & Guilleminault, C. (1988) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.94.6.1200 · Cited by 659
Wright, J., Johns, R., Watt, I., Melville, A., & Sheldon, T. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.314.7084.851 · Cited by 410
Tilkian, A. G., Guilleminault, C., Schroeder, J. S., Lehrman, K. L., Simmons, F. B., & Dement, W. C. (1977) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(77)90272-8 · Cited by 377
Hedner, J. A., Ejnell, H., Sellgren, J., Hedner, T., & Wallin, G. B. (1988) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/00004872-198812040-00166 · Cited by 366
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Tracheostomy
Guilleminault, C. (1981) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.1981.00340080025009 · Cited by 340
Shepard, J., Garrison, M. W., Grither, D. A., & Dolan, G. F. (1985) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.88.3.335 · Cited by 279
Wavelet transform to quantify heart rate variability and to assess its instantaneous changes
Pichot, V., Gaspoz, J., Molliex, S. B., Antoniadis, A., Busso, T., Roche, F., Costes, F., Quintin, L., Lacour, J.-R., & Barthélemy, J. (1999) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1999.86.3.1081 · Cited by 239
Self-citationScreening of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome by Heart Rate Variability Analysis
Roche, F., Gaspoz, J., Court‐Fortune, I., Minini, P., Pichot, V., Duverney, D., Costes, F., Lacour, J.-R., & Barthélemy, J. (1999) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.100.13.1411 · Cited by 237
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Lazarus A, 1993, Arythmies et syndrome d’apnées obstructives du sommeil de l’adulte, Arch Mal Cœur, 86, 1753
- Le Heuzey JY, 1989, Enregistrement Holter et syndrome d’apnée du sommeil, Cœur, 20, 195
- Tilkian AG, 1978, Sleep Apnea Syndromes, 197
- Quanjer P., 1983, Standardization of lung function tests, Bull Eur Physiopath Resp, 19, 1
- Rechtschaffen A., 1968, A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring Systems for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects
- Thorpy M, 1990, Committee ftDCS. The International Classification of Sleep Disorders: Diagnostic and Coding Manuel
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–150 of 150
Addressing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in the Emergency Department
Vearrier, D., Phillips, B. A., & Greenberg, M. I. (2010) · Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.01.018 · Cited by 2
Arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in obstructive sleep apnoea: the heart of the problem?
Roche, F. (2013) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.00030813 · Cited by 2
Self-citationA Narrative Review of How Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders and Cardiovascular Diseases Are Linked
Moon, C., Phelan, C. H., Lauver, D., & Bratzke, L. C. (2016) · Clinical Nurse Specialist · doi:10.1097/nur.0000000000000247 · Cited by 2
Salazar-Arenas, J., Amado-Garzón, S. B., Ruiz‐Gaviria, R., Ruiz, Á. J., Ruiz-Severiche, L. J., & Martínez, P. H. (2019) · Revista Colombiana de Cardiología · doi:10.1016/j.rccar.2018.10.014 · Cited by 3
Autonomic dysfunction in sleep disorders
Cortelli, P., & Lombardi, C. (2005) · Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) · Cited by 2
Коростовцева, Л. С., Kravchenko, S. O., Sviryaev, Y. V., Конради, А. О., & Oganesyan, G. A. (2016) · Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology · doi:10.1134/s0022093016040050 · Cited by 2
Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation
Zatloukalová, A. (2020) · Profese online · doi:10.5507/pol.2020.008 · Cited by 2
Chapter 15 Obstructive sleep apnea syndromes
Bao, G., & Guilleminault, C. (2005) · Handbook of clinical neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1567-4231(09)70040-1 · Cited by 1
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders and Cardiac Arrhythmia
Salah, A. (2012) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/31661 · Cited by 1
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sudden Death
Gami, A. S., & Somers, V. K. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-4978-1_29 · Cited by 1
Sindrome dell'apnea ostruttiva notturna e malattie cardiovascolari
Bentivoglio, M., Bergamini, E., Fabbri, M., Andreoli, C., Bartolini, C., Cosmi, D., Capasso, V., Bottini, P., & Ambrosio, G. (2008) · Giornale italiano di cardiologia · doi:10.1714/634.7399 · Cited by 8
Cintra, F. D., Poyares, D. R., Guilleminault, C., & Tufik, S. B. (2006) · Cited by 1
Relationship Between Arrhythmia and Sleep Disordered Breathing.
Hersi, A. S. (2012) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.4022/jafib.413 · Cited by 1
Liu, F., Wang, H., Bai, B., Yin, H., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, Q., Wang, S., Ma, H., & Geng, Q. (2024) · Nature and Science of Sleep · doi:10.2147/nss.s445219 · Cited by 1
Sleep Apnea in the Bariatric Surgery Patient
Givelber, R. J., & SANDERS, M. H. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-68062-0_56 · Cited by 1
Švorc, P., Bačová, I., Švorc, P., Nováková, M., & Marossy, A. (2014) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/57168 · Cited by 2
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Metabolic Syndrome
Hasan, A., Uzma, N., & Kumar, B. S. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-420168-2.00016-8 · Cited by 1
A 48-Year-Old Athletic Man With Bradycardia During Sleep
Kaur, S., Alsheikhtaha, Z., & Mehra, R. (2018) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1016/j.chest.2018.05.008 · Cited by 1
Yamamoto, T., & Murata, H. (2012) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.4022/jafib.570 · Cited by 1
Давидович, П. А., & Akselrod, A. S. (2021) · Almanac of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.18786/2072-0505-2021-49-031 · Cited by 1
Interatrial Conduction Block in an Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patient
Antonopoulos, A. (2021) · Heart Views · doi:10.4103/heartviews.heartviews_11_21 · Cited by 1
Alteraciones del sueño en las enfermedades médicas generales
Chokroverty, S. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-84-8086-733-7.00033-4 · Cited by 1
Cardiac Pacemaker Therapy in Sleep Apnea
Schichtl, T., & Pfeifer, M. A. (2006) · KARGER eBooks · doi:10.1159/000093163 · Cited by 1
Picart, J. M. S., Benazet, J. M., & Riart, N. (2007) · Medicina Clínica · doi:10.1157/13111368 · Cited by 1
Kim, S.-H., Kim, S.-T., Sung, Y. H., Lee, Y., Park, H.-M., & Park, K.-H. (2009) · Cited by 1
de Araújo, C. M. (2007) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.5.2007.tde-28012008-133700
Cardiac Monitoring During Sleep
Iber, C., & Wang, K. (2009) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2009.04.005
Was ist ambulant möglich – was ist stationär nötig?
de Haan, F. (2008) · Herz · doi:10.1007/s00059-008-3168-3
Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Cardiac Arrhythmias: Role of Intermittent Hypoxia
Bitter, T. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-2906-6_1
Rodrigues, J. A. (2011) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Aslan, K., Şahin, D. Y., Demir, T., EVLİCE, A. T., & Seydaogulları, G. (2014) · Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine · doi:10.4274/jtsm.010
Does obstructive sleep apnea associate with atrial fibrillation?
Tao, H., Long, D., Dong, J., & Ma, C. (2008) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/00029330-200801020-00015
Prolonged Sinus Pause with Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Case Report
Ahmed, F., & Rahman, A. (2016) · Bangladesh Heart Journal · doi:10.3329/bhj.v30i2.28835
Sudden Cardiac Death In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Is It Due To Ventricular Arrhythmias?
(2010) · The Internet Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.5580/539
Diagnostic Tools: Messages from Implanted Devices (Pacemakers as Diagnostic Tools)
Padeletti, M., Bandini, F., Gronda, E., & Padeletti, L. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-26354-0_11
Kiuchi, M. G., & Chen, S. (2017) · Cardiothoracic and Vascular Sciences · doi:10.15761/cvs.1000101
Каратаева, О. В., Panova, E. I., MOROZOVA, E. P., Викторовна, Ж. Н., KOVALYOVA, A. O., Николаевна, К. О., & PETROV, S. A. (2017) · The Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine · doi:10.20969/vskm.2017.10(4).32-37
Cause for Pause: Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Glassy, M. S., Pezeshkian, N. G., Yang, Y., & Srivatsa, U. N. (2017) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.10.007
Síndrome de la apnea obstructiva del sueño
Guilleminault, C., & Zupancic, M. J. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-84-8086-733-7.00024-3
Sleep-Related Epilepsy, Dysautonomia, and Sudden Nocturnal Death
Proserpio, P., Giacomini, T., Agostoni, E. C., & Nobili, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62263-3_19
Sleep Disturbances in General Medical Disorders
Chokroverty, S. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7506-7584-0.00033-1
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sudden Death
Gami, A. S., & Somers, V. K. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-84628-854-8_66
Vazir, A., Morrell, M. J., & Simonds, A. K. (2006) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.06.00054806
Bénali, K., Kulkarni, K., & Roche, F. (2024) · ERJ Open Research · doi:10.1183/23120541.00604-2024 · Cited by 1
Self-citationBradyarrhythmias in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
Weissman, Y. D., Baymukanov, A. M., Evmenenko, A. A., Bulavina, I. A., Iuniaeva, M. V., Kotlyarevskaya, E. I., Ilyich, I. L., & Termosesov, S. A. (2025) · The Clinician · doi:10.17650/1818-8338-2025-19-1-k731
Massongo, M., Ngandebe, A. A. O., Komo, M. E. N., Ndedi, C. B., Kuaban, A., Nsounfon, A. W., & Pefura-Yone, E. W. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-6863517/v1
Intermittent hypoxia induces premature adipose tissue senescence leading to cardiac remodelling
Naushad, S. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8490fe58zf0fdz45a9zaa53z703053f519c1
The rhythm Holter values of patients with obstructive sleep apnea
Yalim, S. D., Koca, H., Çetin, A. E., Cingi, C., Muluk, N. B., & Gerek, M. (2026) · Sleep And Breathing · doi:10.1007/s11325-026-03599-x
Traon, A. P., Chouchou, F., Roche, F., & Hentzen, C. (2026) · Encyclopédie médico-chirurgicale. Neurologie · doi:10.1016/s0246-0378(26)42812-2
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- ROCHE, F., THANH XUONG, A. N., COURT‐FORTUNE, I., COSTES, F., PICHOT, V., DUVERNEY, D., VERGNON, J., GASPOZ, J., & BARTHÉLÉMY, J.
- Affiliations
- Université Jean Monnet (FR)
- University Hospital of Geneva (CH)
- Corresponding author
- ROCHE, FRÉDÉRIC
- Venue
- Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-03
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 669-677
- ISSN
- 0147-8389 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-8159
- OpenAlex
- W1986316647
- Cited by
- 151
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 2.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Keywords
- obstructive sleep apnea, cardiac arrhythmias, autonomic imbalance, bradycardia, cardiac conduction disorders, heart rate variability, sick sinus syndrome, supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular arrhythmias, apnea-hypopnea index, continuous positive airway pressure, nocturnal hypoxemia
- MeSH terms
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Autonomic Nervous System Diseases, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Heart Conduction System, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Time Factors, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Prevalence, Polysomnography, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review