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Adhesion and entry of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
Open accessAbstract
To effectively colonize a host animal and cause disease, many bacterial pathogens have evolved the mechanisms needed to invade and persist within host cells and tissues. Recently it was discovered that uropathogenic Escherichia coli, the primary causative agent of urinary tract infections, can invade and replicate within uroepithelial cells. This can provide E. coli with a survival advantage, allowing the microbes to better resist detection and clearance by both innate and adaptive immune defence mechanisms. Adhesive organelles, including type 1, P, and S pili along with Dr adhesins, promote both bacterial attachment to and invasion of host tissues within the urinary tract. Interactions mediated by these adhesins can also stimulate a number of host responses that can directly influence the outcome of a urinary tract infection.
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Cited by
The biology and future prospects of antivirulence therapies
Cegelski, L., Marshall, G. R., Eldridge, G. R., & Hultgren, S. J. (2008) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro1818 · Cited by 788
Pathogenicity Islands in BacterialPathogenesis
Schmidt, H., & Hensel, M. (2004) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.17.1.14-56.2004 · Cited by 776
Sarowska, J., Futoma-Koloch, B., Jama-Kmiecik, A., Frej-Madrzak, M., Ksiazczyk, M., Bugla-Ploskonska, G., & Choroszy-Krol, I. (2019) · Gut Pathogens · doi:10.1186/s13099-019-0290-0 · Cited by 718
Epidemiology of urinary tract infections
Foxman, B., & Brown, P. (2003) · Infectious Disease Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0891-5520(03)00005-9 · Cited by 572
Bouckaert, J., Berglund, J., Schembri, M., De Genst, E., Cools, L., Wuhrer, M., Hung, C., Pinkner, J., Slättegård, R., Zavialov, A., et al. (2005) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04415.x · Cited by 447
Metadata
- Authors
- Mulvey, M. A.
- Venue
- Cellular Microbiology
- Publisher
- Hindawi Limited
- Published
- 2002-05
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 257-271
- ISSN
- 1462-5814 (ISSN-L)
- 1462-5822
- OpenAlex
- W1967384112
- Cited by
- 394
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Mulvey, M. A. (2002). Adhesion and entry of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Cellular Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1462-5822.2002.00193.x
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