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Cited by 3,380

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Epidemiology of Viral Hepatitis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Open access
El-Serag, Hashem B.·2012·Gastroenterology

Abstract

Most cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are associated with cirrhosis related to chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Changes in the time trends of HCC and most variations in its age-, sex-, and race-specific rates among different regions are likely to be related to differences in hepatitis viruses that are most prevalent in a population, the timing of their spread, and the ages of the individuals the viruses infect. Environmental, host genetic, and viral factors can affect the risk of HCC in individuals with HBV or HCV infection. This review summarizes the risk factors for HCC among HBV- or HCV-infected individuals, based on findings from epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses, as well as determinants of patient outcome and the HCC disease burden, globally and in the United States.

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Crossref · 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.12.061

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Metadata

Authors
El-Serag, H. B.
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-05
Volume
142
Issue
6
Pages
1264-1273.e1
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2000307707
Cited by
3,380
References
1
FWCI
163.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.