Cited by 68Iron Metabolism and DisordersHemoglobinopathies and Related DisordersNeurological diseases and metabolism

Proton Pump Inhibitors Decrease Phlebotomy Need in HFE Hemochromatosis: Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

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Vanclooster, Annick, van Deursen, Cees, Jaspers, Reggy, Cassiman, David, Koek, Ger·2017·Gastroenterology

Abstract

Phlebotomy constitutes the established treatment for HFE-related hemochromatosis. Retrospective studies have suggested proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) reduce the need for phlebotomy in this population. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to prove this. Thirty p.C282Y homozygous patients were randomly allocated to PPI (pantoprazole 40 mg/day) or placebo for 12 months. Phlebotomies were performed when serum ferritin was > 100 μg/L. Phlebotomy need turned out to be significantly lower in patients taking PPI (P = .0052). PPI treatment significantly reduces the need for phlebotomies in p.C282Y homozygous patients. In view of the known long-term safety profile of PPI, they can be a valuable addition to standard therapy. Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT01524757.

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References 11 · Cited by 68

Authors
Vanclooster, A., van Deursen, C., Jaspers, R., Cassiman, D., & Koek, G.
Affiliations
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (BE)
  • Laurentius Ziekenhuis (NL)
  • Maastricht University Medical Centre (NL)
Corresponding author
Koek, Ger
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-09
Volume
153
Issue
3
Pages
678-680.e2
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2624862391
Cited by
68
References
11
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 1
FWCI
3.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Locations
  • Gastroenterology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Lirias (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen) (submittedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
  • Vlaamse regering
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Iron Metabolism and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological diseases and metabolism
Keywords
proton pump inhibitors, pantoprazole, HFE hemochromatosis, phlebotomy, serum ferritin, iron overload, HFE gene mutations
MeSH terms
Hemochromatosis Protein, Pantoprazole, Adult, Double-Blind Method, Female, Ferritins, Hemochromatosis, Homozygote, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Phlebotomy, 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles, Proton Pump Inhibitors

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