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Analysis of 43 Intraoperative Cardiac Surgery Case Cancellations
Abstract
Objective Late cancellation of surgery cases imposes significant emotional distress on the patient and their family and results in wasted resources, including loss of operating room and personnel time. This study was designed to determine the causes of cancellation, preventability, total operating room time, and postoperative destination. Design This study was a retrospective review of the 43 cardiac surgical cases that were cancelled while the patient was in the operating room (OR) but prior to surgical incision. Setting The cases were performed at the Massachusetts General Hospital, a teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School. Participants Forty-three out of 5,110 scheduled cardiac cases were identified that were cancelled after the patient had entered the operating room between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2013. Interventions No interventions were made. This was a retrospective study. Measurements and main results The most common causes of cancellation included a change in the patient's health status (44%), problems associated with central catheter placement (18.6%), and unsatisfactory donor organs for planned transplantation (12%). The majority were inpatients (65%) prior to the procedure. The cumulative OR time for all cancelled cases was 5,374 minutes (89 hours and 34 minutes). Conclusions The reason for cancellation, preventability, total operating room time, and postoperative destination were determined. The information can be utilized to decrease the number of…
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Metadata
- Authors
- Fitzsimons, M. G., Dilley, J. D., Moser, C., & Walker, J. D.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Lahey Hospital and Medical Center (US)
- UMass Memorial Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Dilley, Joshua D.
- Venue
- Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-01
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 19-22
- ISSN
- 1053-0770 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1472457117
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 2.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Keywords
- cardiac surgery, operating room time, preventability, central venous catheterization, operating room utilization
- MeSH terms
- Appointments and Schedules, Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Humans, Operating Rooms, Preoperative Care, Retrospective Studies, Elective Surgical Procedures
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