The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Risk Factors for Placenta Accreta: A Large Prospective Cohort
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Placenta previa and prior cesarean delivery are known risk factors for placenta accreta. However, other risk factors have not been identified. Our objective was to examine risk factors for accreta using data collected prospectively in a large multicenter cohort. STUDY DESIGN: Secondary analysis of women with accreta compared to those without accreta in a large multicenter cesarean delivery cohort. Potential accreta risk factors were examined by univariate and multivariate analyses. RESULTS: In this study, 196 of 73,257 (0.27%) cesarean deliveries were complicated by accreta. As expected, women with increasing numbers of prior cesareans were more likely to have an accreta (p < 0.001), as were women with previa (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 34.9; 95% confidence interval [CI], 22.4-54.3). We also considered only patients with previa and examined the following variables: maternal demographics, prior cesareans, interval between deliveries, parity, body mass index, tobacco use, and coexisting hypertension or diabetes. In this model, patients with previa and two or three prior cesarean deliveries had an adjusted OR for accreta of 4.9 (95% CI, 1.7-14.3) or 7.7 (95% CI, 2.4-24.9), respectively. However, no other variables were significantly associated with accreta. CONCLUSION: Patients with previa have increased risk for accreta that increases with the number of prior cesarean deliveries. However, no other maternal characteristics were associated with accreta.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source doesn’t support the claim as written.
In the citing paper
“In a 2015 observational study in Sweden and Norway, researchers reported that 70% of PAS cases were not diagnosed antepartum.”
From Machine Learning in Maternity: Early Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum (2026) · cites this paper as [13]
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Similarly, a 2014 study in Utah, United States, discovered that up to one-third of cases are not diagnosed during antepartum [12,13].”
From Machine Learning in Maternity: Early Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum (2026) · cites this paper as [13]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Maternal Morbidity Associated With Multiple Repeat Cesarean Deliveries
Silver, R. M., Landon, M. B., Rouse, D. J., Leveno, K. J., Spong, C. Y., Thom, E. A., Moawad, A. H., Caritis, S. N., Harper, M., Wapner, R. J., et al. (2006) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.aog.0000219750.79480.84 · Cited by 1,909
Self-citationAbnormal placentation: Twenty-year analysis
Wu, S., Kocherginsky, M., & Hibbard, J. U. (2005) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.12.074 · Cited by 1,331
Clinical risk factors for placenta previa–placenta accreta
Miller, D. A. W., Chollet, J. A., & Goodwin, T. M. (1997) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70463-0 · Cited by 1,112
Placenta Previa, Placenta Accreta, and Vasa Previa
Oyelese, Y., & Smulian, J. C. (2006) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.aog.0000207559.15715.98 · Cited by 967
Impact of Maternal Age on Obstetric Outcome
Cleary‐Goldman, J., Malone, F. D., Vidaver, J., Ball, R. H., Nyberg, D. A., Comstock, C. H., Saade, G. R., Eddleman, K. A., Klugman, S. D., Dugoff, L., et al. (2005) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.aog.0000158118.75532.51 · Cited by 867
Placenta previa/accreta and prior cesarean section.
Clark, S. L., Koonings, P. P., & Phelan, J. P. (1985) · PubMed · Cited by 716
Optimal management strategies for placenta accreta
Eller, A., Porter, T., Soisson, P., & Silver, R. (2009) · BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.02037.x · Cited by 578
Self-citationEller, A. G., Bennett, M. A., Sharshiner, M., Masheter, C., Soisson, A. P., Dodson, M., & Silver, R. M. (2011) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e3182051db2 · Cited by 556
Self-citationFitzpatrick, K. E., Sellers, S., Spark, P., Kurinczuk, J. J., Brocklehurst, P., & Knight, M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052893 · Cited by 463
Effect of Predelivery Diagnosis in 99 Consecutive Cases of Placenta Accreta
Warshak, C. R., Ramos, G. A., Eskander, R. N., Benirschke, K., Saenz, C. C., Kelly, T. F., Moore, T. R., & Resnik, R. R. (2009) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e3181c4f12a · Cited by 454
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–224 of 224
Clinical Risk Factors for Placenta Accreta Spectrum
Adkins, E., & Gatta, L. A. (2025) · Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.pgo.0001108224.94336.dc
Prabowo, H. A., Anggraini, N. W. P., Anggraeni, A., & Setyawan, S. (2025) · Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi · doi:10.20473/mog.v33i12025.37-43
Foreword: Placenta Accreta Spectrum
Deshmukh, U. S., & Shainker, S. A. (2025) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/grf.0000000000000944
Are Planned Caesarean Hysterectomies Performed Too Early in Placenta Accreta Spectrum Cases?
Uzkar, A., & Karaküçük, S. (2025) · Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.31083/ceog37496
Considerations on the upside potential of MRI in the diagnostic work-up of placenta accreta spectrum
Boomsma, M. F., Nijholt, I. M., & Schutte, J. M. (2025) · European Radiology · doi:10.1007/s00330-025-11987-2
Impact of Labor in Primary Cesarean Delivery on Subsequent Risk of Placenta Accreta
Ligumsky, L. K., Lopian, M., Jeong, A., Desmond, A., Elmalech, A., Many, A., Martínez, G., Krakow, D., & Afshar, Y. (2025) · American Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1055/a-2693-8599
Um, G. S., Kang, B. S., Kim, O., Lee, S. U., Park, I. Y., Hong, S., & Ko, H. S. (2025) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1080/14767058.2025.2568158
Lu, T., Wang, L., Huang, Y., Chen, Y., & Li, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2025.1639652
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729320
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729335
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729329
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729326
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729332
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729338
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729323
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729341
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Pan, X., Chen, L., Wang, X., Wen, B., Bao, J., Zhong, J., Lv, Z., Zheng, Z., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729317
Angiographic features of the vascular net in abnormal invasive placenta
Гаязов, Д. Р. (2026) · Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины · doi:10.29001/2073-8552-2025-2854
Yue, Y., Yan, J., Song, Y., Zhou, X., Kang, Y., & Yuan, M. (2026) · Journal of Pregnancy · doi:10.1155/jp/6250135
Chahboun, B., Majit, A. A., Mekkaoui, I., Aidouni, G. E., Mimouni, A., & Bkiyar, H. (2026) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.111291
Medical abortion in the first trimester of pregnancy, complicated by ingrown chorionic villi
Gulnyashkina, G. Y., Kolpinskiy, G. I., Lobanova, O. G., & Sokolova, E. P. (2026) · Fundamental and Clinical Medicine · doi:10.23946/2500-0764-2026-11-2-67-75
Yan, G., Li, K., Zheng, W., Zhang, Y., Deng, M., Liu, X., Lin, Y., Feng, Y., Bian, W., & Zou, Y. (2026) · Placenta · doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2026.08.337
Placenta percreta with bladder involvement: a case report at a tertiary care centre
Dadhich, C. P., Mehta, N., Dadhich, T., & Sharma, S. (2026) · International Journal of Reproduction Contraception Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20264026
Metadata
- Authors
- Eller, A., Bardsley, T., Greene, T., Varner, M., Silver, R., & Bowman, Z.
- Affiliations
- Intermountain Healthcare (US)
- University of Utah (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bowman, Zachary
- Venue
- American Journal of Perinatology
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2013-12-12
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 09
- Pages
- 799-804
- ISSN
- 0735-1631 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-8785
- OpenAlex
- W2327089839
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Perinatology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Blood transfusion and management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Keywords
- placenta accreta, placenta previa, previous cesarean section, risk factors, cesarean section complications, parity, maternal obesity, tobacco use, hypertension, diabetes mellitus
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cesarean Section, Female, Humans, Placenta Accreta, Placenta Previa, Pregnancy, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, United States, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review