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Cited by 1,914

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Ethics and Clinical Research

Beecher, Henry K.·1966·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

HUMAN experimentation since World War II has created some difficult problems with the increasing employment of patients as experimental subjects when it must be apparent that they would not have been available if they had been truly aware of the uses that would be made of them. Evidence is at hand that many of the patients in the examples to follow never had the risk satisfactorily explained to them, and it seems obvious that further hundreds have not known that they were the subjects of an experiment although grave consequences have been suffered as a direct result of experiments described . . .

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Metadata

Authors
Beecher, H. K.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1966-06-16
Volume
274
Issue
24
Pages
1354-1360
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W1995350918
Cited by
1,914
References
0
FWCI
22.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ethics and Clinical Research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm196606162742405
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Beecher, H. K. (1966). Ethics and Clinical Research. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm196606162742405

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.