The DOI matches its Crossref record; 64 of the 66 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Unhealthy Alcohol Use
Abstract
A 32-year-old man has a three-month history of difficulty sleeping. On questioning, he mentions that he drinks four to six glasses of wine three to four times per week. How should his case be assessed and managed?
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Since these individuals are likely to seek treatment for other conditions, such as infections or pain, screening for substance misuse in psy chiatric and general medical settings is an effective way to identify SUDs 146,147 .”
From Substance use disorders: a comprehensive update of classification, epidemiology, neurobiology, clinical aspects, treatment and prevention (2023) · cites this paper as [147]
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
Actual Causes of Death in the United States, 2000
Mokdad, A. H. (2004) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.291.10.1238 · Cited by 5,211
Grant, B. F., Stinson, F. S., Dawson, D. A., Chou, S. P., Dufour, M. C., Compton, W., Pickering, R. P., & Kaplan, K. (2004) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.8.807 · Cited by 2,889
Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People for Change, 2nd ed.
Miller, W., & Rollnick, S. (2003) · Journal For Healthcare Quality · doi:10.1097/01445442-200305000-00013 · Cited by 2,634
Grant, B. F., Dawson, D. A., Stinson, F. S., Chou, S. P., Dufour, M. C., & Pickering, R. P. (2004) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.02.004 · Cited by 1,509
Moyer, A., Finney, J. W., Swearingen, C. E., & Vergun, P. (2002) · Addiction · doi:10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00018.x · Cited by 1,092
Lignac, G. O. E. (1951) · PubMed · Cited by 1,013
Two Brief Alcohol-Screening Tests From the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
Bradley, K. A., Bush, K. R., Epler, A. J., Dobie, D. J., Davis, T. M., Sporleder, J. L., Maynard, C. C., Burman, M. L., & Kivlahan, D. R. (2003) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.163.7.821 · Cited by 760
Oral topiramate for treatment of alcohol dependence: A randomised controlled trial
Johnson, B. A., Ait-Daoud, N., Bowden, C. L., DiClemente, C. C., Roache, J. D., Lawson, K., Javors, M. A., & Ma, J. Z. (2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)13370-3 · Cited by 743
Health Behavior Change: A Guide for Practitioners
Rollnick, S., Mason, P., & Butler, C. (1999) · Cited by 739
Research works printed but not linked: 9
- 10.1001/archinte.140.4.554 · DOI
- Williams R, 2001, J Fam Pract, 50, 307
- Horvath AT. Alternative support groups. In: Lowinson JH, Ruiz P, Millman RB, Langrod JG, eds. Substance abuse: a comprehensive textbook. 3rd ed. New York: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1997:390-6.
- 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb01077.x · DOI
- Nowinski J, Baker S, Carroll KM. Twelve step facilitation therapy manual: a clinical research guide for therapists treating individuals with alcohol abuse and dependence. Project MATCH monograph series. Vol. 1. Rockville, Md.: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1995. (NIH publication no. 94-3722.)
- Miller WR, Zweben A, DiClemente CC, Rychtarik RG. Motivational enhancement therapy manual: a clinical research guide for therapists treating individuals with alcohol abuse and dependence. Project MATCH monograph series. Vol. 2. Rockville, Md.: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1995. (NIH publication no. 94-3723.)
- 10.1037/0022-006X.65.2.230 · DOI
- 10.1001/jama.275.10.761 · DOI
- 10.1097/00004714-200306000-00010 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–597 of 597
Managing unhealthy alcohol use in general practice
Lau, S., Koh, S., & Lui, Y. (2021) · Singapore Medical Journal · doi:10.11622/smedj.2021016 · Cited by 1
Envejecimiento activo en personas mayores con Trastorno por Consumo de Alcohol y Sustancias
Yankovic, N. S., Urrutia, M., Nazar, G., Ramírez-Vielma, R., & Terán, N. P. (2021) · Stvdia zamorensia · doi:10.5944/studiazamo.vol.19.2020.29367 · Cited by 1
Kuwabara, Y., Kinjo, A., Fujii, M., Minobe, R., Maesato, H., Higuchi, S., Yoshimoto, H., Jike, M., Otsuka, Y., Itani, O., et al. (2021) · Yonago acta medica · doi:10.33160/yam.2021.11.002 · Cited by 1
Oldfield, B. J., Li, Y., Vickers‐Smith, R., Barry, D. T., Crystal, S., Gordon, K. S., Kerns, R. D., Williams, E. C., Marshall, B. D. L., & Edelman, E. J. (2022) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/acer.14801 · Cited by 1
Patient-Reported Bothersome Symptoms Attributed to Alcohol Use Among People With and Without HIV
Gordon, K. S., Becker, W. C., BRYANT, K. J., Crystal, S., Maisto, S. A., Marshall, B. D. L., McInnes, D. K., Satre, D. D., Williams, E. C., Edelman, E. J., et al. (2022) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-022-03628-2 · Cited by 1
Methodological Examination of Screening Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Illicit Substances
Sarkar, M. (2010) · TSpace (University of Toronto) · Cited by 1
Chapter 6. Screening and Brief Intervention
Saitz, R. (2021) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615373970.kb06 · Cited by 1
Self-citationAlcohol addiction treatment in Cape Town: Exploratory investigation of the public-private mix
Fleming, L. W. (2010) · Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)
Göke, B. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-343724160-4.50007-5
General Approaches to Substance Use Disorders
Kosten, T. R., & Domingo, C. B. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118753378.ch71
Garbutt, J. C., Gwyther, R. E., & Thorpe, J. M. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-70951-7.00170-5
Addictive Disorders in Trauma Center Patients
McCarthy, M. C., & Tchorz, K. M. (2010) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470710449.ch12
LA IMPORTANCIA DEL USO SISTEMATICO DE ESCALAS DE DEPRESION EN CESACION TABAQUICA
Cassone, J. J., Braun, S., & Fayanás, R. (2015) · European Scientific Journal ESJ
Alcohol Abuse, HIV-1, and Hepatitis C Infection
Persidsky, Y., Ho, W., Wang, X., & Potula, R. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4729-0_16
Alhaddad, H. (2013) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)
Piver-Renna, J. M. (2009) · ProQuest Demo Repository
Providing counseling on alcohol use for patients with liver disease: Another missed opportunity
Borum, M. L., Reyes, M., & Huy, N. Đ. (2008) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.12.004
Rastreio do consumo de álcool nos cuidados de saúde primários
Campos, P., & Ribeiro, C. (2012)
Assessment of Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Primary Care
Kunins, H. V., & Cunningham, C. O. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4779-5_3
Organofosfat Zehirlenmesini Taklit Eden Alkol Yoksunluğu
Dişel, N. R., Kekeç, Z. S., & Açıkalın, A. (2014) · Cukurova Medical Journal (Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi) · doi:10.17826/cutf.98921
The Medical and Social Consequences of Alcohol Abuse
Hakim, E. A. (2008) · South Sudan Medical Journal
Management of Dependence on Alcohol - 2nd of Two Articles
Hakim, E. A. (2009) · South Sudan Medical Journal
Atención clínica integral y pronóstico de pacientes con abuso de drogas e infección por el VIH
Vallecillo, G. (2015) · TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
Researchwithdrawal and agitation in ventilated critically ill patients
Lucidarme, O., Seguin, A., Daubin, C., Ramakers, M., Terzi, N., Beck, P., & Charbonneau, P. (2010)
Drinking and depression in Norwegian doctors : a 15-year longitudinal study
Grotmol, K. S. (2012) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
Dufour, M. C., & Admiral, R. (2010) · American Public Health Association eBooks · doi:10.2105/9780875531922ch08
Alcohol and Substance Dependence and Abuse
Garbutt, J. C., Gwyther, R. E., & Thorpe, J. M. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-4417-8.50177-7
Screening and brief interventions for alcohol use in college students
Kelsch, D., & Ann, A. (2013)
Christensen, K., Thomas, M. N., Mills, J. P., Deyo, B. M. F., Hayes, B. E., & Brown, R. (2016) · American Public Health Association eBooks · doi:10.2105/9780875532783ch10
Fisher, L. E. (2016) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham)
Addictions et troubles des conduites
Gorwood, P. A. P. M. (2017) · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-74927-8.00018-8
Scientific Foundations for Addiction Practice
Douaihy, A. B., & Driscoll, H. P. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-91005-5_4
Nutritional Syndromes with Anemia
Bottomley, S. S. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139023993.015
Tsolekile, L. P. (2018) · University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)
Central Role of Amygdala and Hypothalamus Neural Circuits in Alcohol Withdrawal Symptom
Wininger, K. M., Karpyak, V. M., Kang, S., & Choi, D. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813125-1.00026-x
Evolution of patients visiting the emergency department due to alcohol intoxication
Deman, S., Verelst, S., & Hubloue, I. (2020) · Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.24911/sjemed/72-1591609876
Psychiatric Disorders, Personality, and Developmental Factors
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.009
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.015
Use Disorders of Cocaine and Methamphetamine
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.014
Mohammad, A. R. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119121039.ch16
Tranquilizers and Sedative Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.016
Pharmacologic Office-Based Interventions
(2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-71885-9_4
Jones, A. W. (2006) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420003468.ch5
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.018
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.001
The Biopsychosocial Perspective and Research Methods for Investigation of Substance Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.002
Anjum, A. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2528-5_14
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.010
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.004
Genetic Influence on Substance Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.007
Brain Function and Substance Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.006
Tobacco Use and Nicotine Addiction
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.012
Behavioral, Cognitive, and Social Factors Promoting SUD
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.008
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.005
Diagnosis of Substance Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.003
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.011
Treatment of Substance Use Disorders
Duncan, P. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139025515.017
Screening, Early Detection and Brief Intervention for Alcohol Use Disorders
Saunders, J. B., & Latt, N. C. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-88-470-5322-9_106
Joosens, E., & Schrijvers, D. (2008) · European Society for Medical Oncology handbooks of.../European Society for Medical Oncology handbook · doi:10.3109/9780203091531.010
Binder, J. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-7224-7_18
(2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4557-0738-6.00016-4
Alford, D. P. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4779-5_19
An emergency still living in an emergency room: acute alcohol intoxication!
D’Angelo, A., Agostini, A., Finale, E., Ceccanti, M., & MESSINA, M. P. (2023) · Italian Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.23736/s2532-1285.22.00160-4
Fungal plasma biomarkers in patients admitted for inpatient treatment of alcohol use disorder
Fuster, D., Llorente, C., García‐Calvo, X., Bolao, F., Zuluaga, P., Hernández‐Rubio, A., Casado‐Carbajo, J., Leis, A., & Muga, R. (2023) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/acer.15140
Antonelli, M., Mancarella, F. A., Mirijello, A., Tarli, C., Mannucci, S., Maccauro, V., Sario, G. D., Dionisi, T., Sestito, L., Tosoni, A., et al. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32483-3_22
Disorders Due to Substance Use: General Approaches
Kosten, T. R., & Domingo, C. B. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-42825-9_92-1
Rolko, T., Rauks-Pärgmäe, T., Aluoja, A., Tõru, I., & Janno, S. (2024) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/08039488.2024.2324061
Disorders due to Substance Use: General Approaches
Kosten, T. R., & Domingo, C. B. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51366-5_92
Intestinal lavage as a method of relief of alcoholic delirium in acute poisoning
Vorobyova, A. G., Маткевич, В. А., Potskhveriya, М. М., Zubareva, O. V., & Kliuev, A. E. (2025) · Toxicological Review · doi:10.47470/0869-7922-2025-33-1-27-38
The Lived Experiences of Unhealthy Alcohol Use among Young People with HIV in Southwestern Uganda
Odokonyero, R. F., Muhwezi, W. W., Musanje, K., Sanyu, N., Muyindike, W. R., Katahoire, A., Camlin, C. S., Hahn, J. A., & Nakasujja, N. (2025) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-025-04712-z
Treatment of alcoholic delirium
Yamshikov, O. N., Marchenko, A. P., Emelyanov, S. А., Dobychin, R. A., & Marchenko, N. A. (2025) · EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE · doi:10.24884/2072-6716-2025-26-2-63-69
Wittman, L. T., Trinidad, S. B., Shaw, J. L., Lillie, K., Ludman, E. J., Donovan, D. M., Burke, W., & Dillard, D. A. (2026) · Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.josat.2026.210024
Schøler, P. N., Nilsén, P., Rasmussen, S., Søndergaard, J., & Nielsen, A. S. (2025) · Addiction Science & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1186/s13722-025-00613-7
Seferowicz, M., Lerdal, A., Edvardsen, H. M. E., Skråstad, R. B., Valeur, J., Jørgenrud, B., Nyman, A. A. T., & Bogstrand, S. T. (2025) · Alcohol and Alcoholism · doi:10.1093/alcalc/agaf067
Dobashi, S., Kawaida, K., Saito, G., Owaki, Y., & Yoshimoto, H. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.27132737
Soyer, E. M., Frost, M. C., Fletcher, O. V., Ioannou, G. N., Tsui, J. I., Edelman, E. J., Weiner, B. J., Bachrach, R. L., Chen, J. A., & Williams, E. C. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26666167
Additional file 1 of An Ethnographic study of unhealthy alcohol use in a Danish Emergency Department
Sivertsen, D. M., Becker, U., Andersen, O., & Kirk, J. W. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.16726696
Bartels, S. M., Phan, H. T. T., Hutton, H. E., Nhan, D. T., Sripaipan, T., Chen, J. S., Rossi, S. L., Ferguson, O., Nong, H. T. T., Nguyen, N. T. K., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26027455
Bartels, S. M., Phan, H. T. T., Hutton, H. E., Nhan, D. T., Sripaipan, T., Chen, J. S., Rossi, S. L., Ferguson, O., Nong, H. T. T., Nguyen, N. T. K., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26027618
Onofa, L. E. U., Olujobi, A. O., Joseph, T. A., Jallow, M. S., Touray, B., Mamburay, K., & Eniade, O. D. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatry Research Reviews & Reports · doi:10.47363/jpsrr/2025(7)211
Chander, G., Suryavanshi, N., Gupte, N., Dhumal, G., Bagchi, S., Akhil, P. M., Borse, R., Kakrani, A. L., Kane, J., Nadkarni, A., et al. (2026) · Addiction Science & Clinical Practice · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8759034/v1
Kawaida, K. (2019) · Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) · doi:10.15068/0000055192
Brigo, F., & Lattanzi, S. (2026) · Practical Neurology · doi:10.1136/pn-2025-004912
HIV-related Stigma and Alcohol Involvement Among People with HIV Who Engage in Unhealthy Drinking
Bernier, L., Anderson, B. J., Stein, M. D., Winter, M. R., Kratzer, M. P. L., Abrantes, A. M., Quintiliani, L. M., Bellamy, S. L., Slayton, H., & Palfai, T. P. (2026) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-026-05160-z
Satre, D. D., Taj, L., Wong, R. J., Snyder, H. R., Cheung, R. C., Hua, W., Monto, A., Batki, S. L., Ostacher, M. J., Parekh, P. I., et al. (2026) · Hepatology · doi:10.1097/hep.0000000000001796
Danish validation of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT)
Schøler, P. N., Andersen, K., Thiele, M. S., Becker, U., Christiansen, E., & Nielsen, A. S. (2026) · Scandinavian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1177/14034948261457731
Burnett, A., Shuey, B., Argetsinger, S., Lakoma, M. D., Williams, E. C., Druss, B. G., Wharam, J. F., & Wen, H. (2026) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.20250157
Ghuman, D., Achar, T., & Gambhirrao, D. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.08.27.26361527
Williams, E. C., Frost, M. C., Fletcher, O. V., Achtmeyer, C. E., Chen, J. A., Bachrach, R. L., Edelman, E. J., Weiner, B. J., Ioannou, G. N., & Tsui, J. I. (2026) · Substance Use & Addiction Journal · doi:10.1177/29767342261472352
Lamba, J., Shaw, J., Zimmerman, J., Kavin, B., Pattilachan, T. M., Trevelyan, C., & Koh, S. (2026) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare14172826
Doren, N. V., Silverberg, M. J., Sarovar, V., Levine, T., Lea, A. N., Sterling, S., Palzes, V. A., Chi, F., Kline‐Simon, A. H., Mian, M. N., et al. (2026) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/acer.70398
Doren, N. V., Hall, C., Iturralde, E., Sterling, S., & Satre, D. D. (2026) · doi:10.2196/preprints.112230
Alcohol and Stress: The Role of Coping, Expectancies and Age
Toledo, J. M. M. (2014)
Burbach, R. V. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-88-470-1738-2_8
The Epidemiology of Alcohol and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Clark, B. J., & Burnham, E. L. (2013) · Respiratory medicine · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8833-0_5
Metadata
- Authors
- Saitz, R.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Saitz, Richard
- ORCID
- Saitz, Richard
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2005-02-10
- Volume
- 352
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 596-607
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2004006565
- Cited by
- 599
- References
- 66
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 50
- FWCI
- 4.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k30hl004124-06)
- U.S. Public Health Service (R-01 13304, 04-3314093, R-01 13216, R-25 13822)
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (P60AA013759, R01AA012617)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K30 HL04124)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Keywords
- unhealthy alcohol use, alcohol consumption, sleep disorders, insomnia, wine, alcohol screening, patient assessment, alcohol management
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcoholics Anonymous, Alcoholism, Benzodiazepines, Counseling, Humans, Male, Sleep Wake Disorders, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Alcohol-Induced Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review