The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Open-Source Genomic Analysis of Shiga-Toxin–Producing E. coli O104:H4
Open accessAbstract
An outbreak caused by Shiga-toxin–producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 occurred in Germany in May and June of 2011, with more than 3000 persons infected. Here, we report a cluster of cases associated with a single family and describe an open-source genomic analysis of an isolate from one member of the family. This analysis involved the use of rapid, bench-top DNA sequencing technology, open-source data release, and prompt crowd-sourced analyses. In less than a week, these studies revealed that the outbreak strain belonged to an enteroaggregative E. coli lineage that had acquired genes for Shiga toxin 2 and for antibiotic resistance.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Epidemic Profile of Shiga-Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 Outbreak in Germany
Frank, C., Werber, D., Cramer, J. P., Askar, M., Faber, M., an der Heiden, M., Bernard, H., Fruth, A., Prager, R., Spode, A., et al. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1106483 · Cited by 1,139
Cited by
Comparison of Next-Generation Sequencing Systems
Liu, L., Li, Y., Li, S., Hu, N., He, Y., Pong, R., Lin, D., Lu, L., & Law, M. (2012) · Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology · doi:10.1155/2012/251364 · Cited by 1,533
Self-citationEpidemic Profile of Shiga-Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 Outbreak in Germany
Frank, C., Werber, D., Cramer, J. P., Askar, M., Faber, M., an der Heiden, M., Bernard, H., Fruth, A., Prager, R., Spode, A., et al. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1106483 · Cited by 1,139
The human microbiome: Our second genome
Grice, E. A., & Segre, J. A. (2012) · Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev-genom-090711-163814 · Cited by 759
E. coli as an All-Rounder: The Thin Line Between Commensalism and Pathogenicity
Leimbach, A., Hacker, J., & Dobrindt, U. (2013) · Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology · doi:10.1007/82_2012_303 · Cited by 366
Current and Emerging Legionella Diagnostics for Laboratory and Outbreak Investigations
Mercante, J. W., & Winchell, J. M. (2015) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00029-14 · Cited by 339
Metadata
- Authors
- Rohde, H., Qin, J., Cui, Y., Li, D., Loman, N. J., Hentschke, M., Chen, W., Pu, F., Peng, Y., Li, J., Xi, F., Li, S., Li, Y., Zhang, Z., Yang, X., Zhao, M., Wang, P., Guan, Y., Cen, Z., Zhao, X., Christner, M., Kobbe, R., Loos, S., Oh, J., Yang, L., Danchin, A., Gao, G. F., Song, Y., Li, Y., Yang, H., Wang, J., Xu, J., Pallen, M. J., Wang, J., Aepfelbacher, M., & Yang, R.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2011-08-25
- Volume
- 365
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 718-724
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2142898494
- Cited by
- 412
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 41.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Open-Source Genomic Analysis of Shiga-Toxin–Producing E. coli O104:H4. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa1107643
- The paper
- Rohde, H., Qin, J., Cui, Y., Li, D., Loman, N. J., Hentschke, M., Chen, W., Pu, F., Peng, Y., Li, J., Xi, F., Li, S., Li, Y., Zhang, Z., Yang, X., Zhao, M., Wang, P., Guan, Y., Cen, Z., . . . Yang, R. (2011). Open-Source Genomic Analysis of Shiga-Toxin–Producing E. coli O104:H4. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1107643
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.