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The Future of Operational Research is Past

Ackoff, Russell L.·1979·Journal of the Operational Research Society

Abstract

After a brief discussion of the diagnoses of others of OR's ailments, a detailed examination is made of the impacts of academic OR on its practice. These impacts include the dispersion of OR in organizations, the displacement of OR workers, and the dissolution of its interdisciplinarity. Then the changes in OR's environment which should have evoked adaptive responses from it, but didn't, are considered. The increasing inappropriateness of OR's methodology is discussed by focusing on the deficiencies of its concept and practice of optimization, and its pursuit of objectivity. These deficiencies, it is argued, can only be overcome by a comprehensive reconceptualization of the field, its methodology, the way it is practised, and the way students are educated to practise it.

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Metadata

Authors
Ackoff, R. L.
Venue
Journal of the Operational Research Society
Published
1979-02
Volume
30
Issue
2
Pages
93-104
ISSN
  • 0160-5682 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-9360
OpenAlex
W2049435834
Cited by
1,071
References
0
FWCI
33.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Future of Operational Research is Past. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1057/jors.1979.22
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Ackoff, R. L. (1979). The Future of Operational Research is Past. Journal of the Operational Research Society. https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.1979.22

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.