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Cited by 295

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Flexible Roughness in Open Channels

Kouwen, Nicholas, Unny, Tharakkal Eroman·1973·Journal of the Hydraulics Division

Abstract

The logarithmic flow formula for open channels is valid for flow over a roughness cover made up of flexible plastic strips. The deflection of such roughness is an important parameter as the deflection directly influences the relative roughness. Dimensionless parameters which relate the amount of bending to the stiffness of the roughness and the boundary shear are defined. Three regimes of boundary behavior are observed for flexible plastic roughness, leading to two resistance functions. The flexible plastic roughness is produced by affixing thin plastic strips of various thickness to the bed of a flume. The flow of water over flexible plastic strips simulates flow over a vegetative channel lining.

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Metadata

Authors
Kouwen, N., & Unny, T. E.
Venue
Journal of the Hydraulics Division
Published
1973-05
Volume
99
Issue
5
Pages
713-728
ISSN
  • 0044-796X (ISSN-L)
  • 2690-2524
OpenAlex
W1493333525
Cited by
295
References
0
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Flexible Roughness in Open Channels. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1061/jyceaj.0003643
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Kouwen, N., & Unny, T. E. (1973). Flexible Roughness in Open Channels. Journal of the Hydraulics Division. https://doi.org/10.1061/jyceaj.0003643

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.