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Quantum size effects on photoluminescence in ultrafine Si particles
Abstract
Visible photoluminescence was observed in ultrafine Si particles at room temperature. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that Si microcrystallites were embedded in a Si oxide matrix for the sample which emitted the light. The emission energy depended on crystallite size in the range from 2.8 to 5 nm. The inverse relation between emission energy and the square of the crystallite size indicates that carrier confinement in the Si microcrystallites causes this photoluminescence phenomenon.
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Citations
Cited by
Excitonic Effects and the Optical Absorption Spectrum of Hydrogenated Si Clusters
Rohlfing, M., & Louie, S. G. (1998) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.80.3320 · Cited by 362
Group IV Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Properties, and Biological Applications
Fan, J., & Chu, P. K. (2010) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.201000543 · Cited by 288
Formation of Nanometer‐Size Silicon Particles in a Laser Induced Plasma in SiH4
Fojtik, A., Giersig, M., & Henglein, A. (1993) · Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie · doi:10.1002/bbpc.19930971112 · Cited by 268
Silicon as an emissive optical medium
Shainline, J. M., & Xu, J. (2007) · Laser & Photonics Reviews · doi:10.1002/lpor.200710021 · Cited by 52
Metadata
- Authors
- Takagi, H., Ogawa, H., Yamazaki, Y., Ishizaki, A., & Nakagiri, T.
- Venue
- Applied Physics Letters
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1990-06-11
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 2379-2380
- ISSN
- 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
- 1077-3118
- OpenAlex
- W2021940658
- Cited by
- 875
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 40.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantum size effects on photoluminescence in ultrafine Si particles. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.102921
- The paper
- Takagi, H., Ogawa, H., Yamazaki, Y., Ishizaki, A., & Nakagiri, T. (1990). Quantum size effects on photoluminescence in ultrafine Si particles. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.102921
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