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Scanning polarization force microscopy: A technique for imaging liquids and weakly adsorbed layers
Abstract
The atomic force microscope is used to measure dielectric polarization forces on surfaces induced by a charged tip. On insulators, the major contribution to the surface polarizability at low frequencies is from surface ions. The mobility of these ions depends strongly on the humidity. Using polarization forces we have been able to image liquid films, droplets, and other weakly adsorbed material.
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Cited by
Molecular Structure of Water at Interfaces: Wetting at the Nanometer Scale
Verdaguer, A., Sacha, G. M., Bluhm, H., & Salmeron, M. (2006) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr040376l · Cited by 627
Icelike Water Monolayer Adsorbed on Mica at Room Temperature
Miranda, P. B., Xu, L., Shen, Y. R., & Salmeron, M. (1998) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.81.5876 · Cited by 335
Wetting and Capillary Phenomena of Water on Mica
Xu, L., Lio, A., Hu, J., Ogletree, D. F., & Salmeron, M. (1998) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp972289l · Cited by 278
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Hu, J., Xiao, X.-D., & Salmeron, M.
- Venue
- Applied Physics Letters
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1995-07-24
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 476-478
- ISSN
- 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
- 1077-3118
- OpenAlex
- W2030427403
- Cited by
- 230
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Scanning polarization force microscopy: A technique for imaging liquids and weakly adsorbed layers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.114541
- The paper
- Hu, J., Xiao, X.-D., & Salmeron, M. (1995). Scanning polarization force microscopy: A technique for imaging liquids and weakly adsorbed layers. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.114541
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
