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Very high-efficiency green organic light-emitting devices based on electrophosphorescence

Baldo, M. A., Lamansky, S., Burrows, P. E., Thompson, M. E., Forrest, S. R.·1999·Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

We describe the performance of an organic light-emitting device employing the green electrophosphorescent material, fac tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium [Ir(ppy)3] doped into a 4,4′-N,N′-dicarbazole-biphenyl host. These devices exhibit peak external quantum and power efficiencies of 8.0% (28 cd/A) and 31 lm/W, respectively. At 100 cd/m2, the external quantum and power efficiencies are 7.5% (26 cd/A) and 19 lm/W at an operating voltage of 4.3 V. This performance can be explained by efficient transfer of both singlet and triplet excited states in the host to Ir(ppy)3, leading to a high internal efficiency. In addition, the short phosphorescent decay time of Ir(ppy)3 (<1 μs) reduces saturation of the phosphor at high drive currents, yielding a peak luminance of 100 000 cd/m2.

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Metadata

Authors
Baldo, M. A., Lamansky, S., Burrows, P. E., Thompson, M. E., & Forrest, S. R.
Venue
Applied Physics Letters
Published
1999-07-05
Volume
75
Issue
1
Pages
4-6
ISSN
  • 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
  • 1077-3118
OpenAlex
W2878404963
Cited by
2,864
References
0
FWCI
60.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Very high-efficiency green organic light-emitting devices based on electrophosphorescence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.124258
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Baldo, M. A., Lamansky, S., Burrows, P. E., Thompson, M. E., & Forrest, S. R. (1999). Very high-efficiency green organic light-emitting devices based on electrophosphorescence. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.124258

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.