The DOI matches its Crossref record.
The Free Energy of Hydration of Gaseous Ions, and the Absolute Potential of the Normal Calomel Electrode
Abstract
The free energies of hydration of the alkali and halide ions are found to agree reasonably well with the simple expression of Born (—ΔF=(1–1/D)Ne2/2re) for solution of charged spheres in a dielectric medium, provided the crystal radii are suitably modified so as to correspond to the radii of the cavities in the dielectric medium. The results show that the dielectric constant of water remains large even in the intense field next to the ion. The entropies of hydration are also found to be consistent with these radii. Because of the simplicity of this calculation, the resulting free energies of solution of individual ions are considered to be a priori the most probable and are used to calculate a value of —0.50 volt for the absolute potential of the calomel half-cell.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Marcus, Y. (1994) · Biophysical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0301-4622(94)00051-4 · Cited by 832
Computational electrochemistry: prediction of liquid-phase reduction potentials
Marenich, A. V., Ho, J., Coote, M. L., Cramer, C. J., & Truhlar, D. G. (2014) · Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. · doi:10.1039/c4cp01572j · Cited by 508
An experimental determination of absolute half-cell emf’s and single ion free energies of solvation
Gomer, R., & Tryson, G. (1977) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.433746 · Cited by 299
Metadata
- Authors
- Latimer, W. M., Pitzer, K. S., & Slansky, C. M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1939-02-01
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 108-111
- ISSN
- 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7690
- OpenAlex
- W2020964987
- Cited by
- 420
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Free Energy of Hydration of Gaseous Ions, and the Absolute Potential of the Normal Calomel Electrode. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1750387
- The paper
- Latimer, W. M., Pitzer, K. S., & Slansky, C. M. (1939). The Free Energy of Hydration of Gaseous Ions, and the Absolute Potential of the Normal Calomel Electrode. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1750387
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.