The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei
Abstract
Photoionization equilibrium thermal equilibrium calculation of emitted spectrum comparison of theory with observations internal dynamics of gaseous nebulae interstellar dust H II regions in the galactic context planetary nebulae nova and supernova remnants active galactic nuclei - diagnostic and physics active galactic nuclei - results.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Unified Schemes for Radio-Loud Active Galactic Nuclei
Urry, C. M., & Padovani, P. (1995) · Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific · doi:10.1086/133630 · Cited by 4,868
CALIFA, the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area survey: I. Survey presentation⋆
Sánchez, S. F., Kennicutt, R. C., Gil de Paz, A., van de Ven, G., Vílchez, J. M., Wisotzki, L., Walcher, C. J., Mast, D., Aguerri, J. A. L., Albiol-Pérez, S., et al. (2012) · Astronomy & Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117353 · Cited by 1,254
The interstellar environment of our galaxy
Ferrière, K. M. (2001) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.73.1031 · Cited by 1,019
Atmospheric escape from hot Jupiters
Murray-Clay, R. A., Chiang, E. I., & Murray, N. (2009) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/693/1/23 · Cited by 723
AGN wind scaling relations and the co-evolution of black holes and galaxies
Fiore, F., Feruglio, C., Shankar, F., Bischetti, M., Bongiorno, A., Brusa, M., Carniani, S., Cicone, C., Duras, F., Lamastra, A., et al. (2017) · Astronomy & Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629478 · Cited by 601
Metadata
- Authors
- Osterbrock, D. E., & Michael Shull, J.
- Venue
- Physics Today
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1989-10-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 123-124
- ISSN
- 0031-9228 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-0699
- OpenAlex
- W1986510200
- Cited by
- 3,699
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 21.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.2811187
- The paper
- Osterbrock, D. E., & Michael Shull, J. (1989). Astrophysics of Gaseous Nebulae and Active Galactic Nuclei. Physics Today. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2811187
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.