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Cited by 395

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Why nitrogen cannot lead to p-type conductivity in ZnO

Lyons, J. L., Janotti, A., Van de Walle, C. G.·2009·Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

Based on electronic structure and atomic size considerations, nitrogen has been regarded as the most suitable impurity for p-type doping in ZnO. However, numerous experimental efforts by many different groups have not resulted in stable and reproducible p-type material, casting doubt on the efficacy of nitrogen as a shallow acceptor. Based on advanced first-principles calculations we find that nitrogen is actually a deep acceptor, with an exceedingly high ionization energy of 1.3 eV, and hence cannot lead to hole conductivity in ZnO. In light of this result, we reexamine prior experiments on nitrogen doping of ZnO.

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Metadata

Authors
Lyons, J. L., Janotti, A., & Van de Walle, C. G.
Venue
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2009-12-21
Volume
95
Issue
25
ISSN
  • 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
  • 1077-3118
OpenAlex
W2054568307
Cited by
395
References
18
FWCI
20.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Why nitrogen cannot lead to p-type conductivity in ZnO. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.3274043
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Lyons, J. L., Janotti, A., & Van de Walle, C. G. (2009). Why nitrogen cannot lead to p-type conductivity in ZnO. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3274043

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