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Second and third derivatives of variational energy expressions: Application to multiconfigurational self-consistent field wave functions

Pulay, Péter·1983·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

General analytical expressions are given for the second and third derivatives of constrained variational energy expressions. It is pointed out that variational energy expressions and odd-order derivatives have a distinct advantage over nonvariational (e.g., perturbative) energy expressions and even-order derivatives. In particular, the first-order wave function suffices to determine the derivatives of the variational energy up to third order. The coupled-perturbed multiconfigurational SCF (MC-SCF) equations, obtained from the general results, are equivalent, with minor corrections, to the ones very recently presented by Osamura, Yamaguchi, and Schaefer. Explicit expressions are given for the second and third derivatives of the MC-SCF energy. Computational implementation is briefly discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Pulay, P.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
1983-04-15
Volume
78
Issue
8
Pages
5043-5051
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W1992684511
Cited by
228
References
0
FWCI
13.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Second and third derivatives of variational energy expressions: Application to multiconfigurational self-consistent field wave functions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.445372
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Pulay, P. (1983). Second and third derivatives of variational energy expressions: Application to multiconfigurational self-consistent field wave functions. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.445372

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