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An improved algorithm for reaction path following

Gonzalez, Carlos, Schlegel, H. Bernhard·1989·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

A new algorithm is presented for obtaining points on a steepest descent path from the transition state of the reactants and products. In mass-weighted coordinates, this path corresponds to the intrinsic reaction coordinate. Points on the reaction path are found by constrained optimizations involving all internal degrees of freedom of the molecule. The points are optimized so that the segment of the reaction path between any two adjacent points is given by an arc of a circle, and so that the gradient at each point is tangent to the path. Only the transition vector and the energy gradients are needed to construct the path. The resulting path is continuous, differentiable and piecewise quadratic. In the limit of small step size, the present algorithm is shown to take a step with the correct tangent vector and curvature vector; hence, it is a second order algorithm. The method has been tested on the following reactions: HCN→CNH, SiH2+H2→SiH4, CH4+H→CH3+H2, F−+CH3F→FCH3+F−, and C2H5F→C2H4+HF. Reaction paths calculated with a step size of 0.4 a.u. are almost identical to those computed with a step size of 0.1 a.u. or smaller.

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Research works printed but not linked: 20

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Metadata

Authors
Gonzalez, C., & Schlegel, H. B.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
1989-02-15
Volume
90
Issue
4
Pages
2154-2161
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W2014767176
Cited by
6,159
References
0
FWCI
5.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Gonzalez, C., & Schlegel, H. B. (1989). An improved algorithm for reaction path following. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.456010

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