Cited by 155Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Revisiting lattice thermal transport in PbTe: The crucial role of quartic anharmonicity

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Xia, Yi·2018·Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

We perform a first-principles study of lattice thermal transport in PbTe by explicitly considering anharmonicity up to 4th order. To determine the temperature-dependent lattice constant of PbTe beyond quasiharmonic approximation, we introduce a simple yet effective scheme to account for anharmonic phonon renormalization at finite temperature. Moreover, we explicitly compute mode-resolved phonon lifetimes by including both three- and four-phonon scatterings. We find that (1) anharmonic phonon renormalization leads to strong vibrational frequency shifts which improve the agreement between simulated and experimental lattice constants; (2) these frequency shifts lead to a significant increase in lattice thermal conductivity (κl) because of reduced phonon scattering phase space; and (3) four-phonon scatterings are responsible for severe reduction in κl on top of three-phonon scatterings, making κl consistent with experiments. Our results suggest that the predicted κl and its temperature dependence without considering thermal expansion, anharmonic phonon renormalization and four-phonon scatterings could accidentally agree with experiments due to error cancellation. Our study not only deepens the understanding of lattice thermal transport in PbTe but also exemplifies a widely applicable approach to investigate lattice dynamics and thermal transport properties from first-principles calculations including high-order anharmonicity.

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Authors
Xia, Y.
Affiliations
Argonne National Laboratory (US)
Corresponding author
Xia, Yi
ORCID
Xia, Yi
Venue
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2018-08-13
Volume
113
Issue
7
ISSN
  • 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
  • 1077-3118
OpenAlex
W2887930760
Cited by
155
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 3
FWCI
4.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Applied Physics Letters (publishedVersion)
  • OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
Funders
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC02-06CH11357)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Thermal properties of materials
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Keywords
PbTe, lattice thermal conductivity, quartic anharmonicity, four-phonon scattering, three-phonon scattering, phonon lifetime, vibrational frequency shifts, lattice dynamics, thermoelectric materials

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