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FCHL revisited: Faster and more accurate quantum machine learning

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Christensen, Anders S., Bratholm, Lars A., Faber, Felix A., Anatole von Lilienfeld, O.·2020·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

We introduce the FCHL19 representation for atomic environments in molecules or condensed-phase systems. Machine learning models based on FCHL19 are able to yield predictions of atomic forces and energies of query compounds with chemical accuracy on the scale of milliseconds. FCHL19 is a revision of our previous work [F. A. Faber et al., J. Chem. Phys. 148, 241717 (2018)] where the representation is discretized and the individual features are rigorously optimized using Monte Carlo optimization. Combined with a Gaussian kernel function that incorporates elemental screening, chemical accuracy is reached for energy learning on the QM7b and QM9 datasets after training for minutes and hours, respectively. The model also shows good performance for non-bonded interactions in the condensed phase for a set of water clusters with a mean absolute error (MAE) binding energy error of less than 0.1 kcal/mol/molecule after training on 3200 samples. For force learning on the MD17 dataset, our optimized model similarly displays state-of-the-art accuracy with a regressor based on Gaussian process regression. When the revised FCHL19 representation is combined with the operator quantum machine learning regressor, forces and energies can be predicted in only a few milliseconds per atom. The model presented herein is fast and lightweight enough for use in general chemistry problems as well as molecular dynamics simulations.

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Metadata

Authors
Christensen, A. S., Bratholm, L. A., Faber, F. A., & Anatole von Lilienfeld, O.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
2020-01-27
Volume
152
Issue
4
Pages
044107-044107
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W3003486042
Cited by
313
References
58
FWCI
20.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: FCHL revisited: Faster and more accurate quantum machine learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.5126701
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Christensen, A. S., Bratholm, L. A., Faber, F. A., & Anatole von Lilienfeld, O. (2020). FCHL revisited: Faster and more accurate quantum machine learning. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5126701

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