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Gender, Ethnicity, and Constrained Mobility: Insights into the Resultant Social Exclusion
Abstract
I posit that a comprehensive picture of transport-related social exclusion can be drawn only by a simultaneous examination of place-based, people-based, and infrastructure and system-based exclusionary mechanisms. The overlap of these three factors has been examined here through the case study of non-Western immigrant women in Norway. It is known that immobility serves the aim of segregating roles and household responsibilities in different sociocultural domains. But what happens when these roles are operated in a society with a varying outlook? For example, how are the immigrant women of non-Western cultures dealing with constrained mobility in a modern society like Norway? Is it leading to their social exclusion? Following a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods, this paper furthers the discussion on constrained mobility as a constitutive factor of social exclusion.
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“What emerges from the literature is that physical spatial limitations, lack of appropriate accessibility, and fear of insecurity are key factors that triggers 'social exclusion ' of women from urban public realm (Koskela, 1999; Uteng, 2009).”
From Women's perceived safety in public places and public transport: A narrative review of contributing factors and measurement methods (2025) · cites this paper as Uteng, 2009
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Metadata
- Authors
- Uteng, T. P.
- Affiliations
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Uteng, Tanu Priya
- ORCID
- Uteng, Tanu Priya
- Venue
- Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2009-05
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1055-1071
- ISSN
- 0308-518X (ISSN-L)
- 1472-3409
- OpenAlex
- W2019868146
- Cited by
- 85
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 8.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Environment and Planning A Economy and Space (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Transportation › Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Gender, Health, and Social Inequality
- Keywords
- constrained mobility, social exclusion, gender, ethnicity, transportation, immobility, domestic roles, segregation
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