Cited by 0Australian Indigenous Culture and HistoryHistory of Science and Natural HistoryLinguistic and Cultural Studies

Burramys and the historical reconstruction of zoological etymology

Open access
Harris, Jamie M., Troy, Jakelin F., Jackson, Stephen M.·2026·Australian Zoologist

Abstract

The marsupial genus Burramys (Burramyidae: Diprotodontia) was established by Robert Broom in 1895 from fossil material recovered near Wombeyan Caves, New South Wales, Australia. Broom stated that Burramys was formed from ‘Burra’, ‘the Aboriginal name for the district’ where the fossils were found. Decades later, Troughton asserted that ‘Burra Burra’ meant a place of ‘many very large stones’, an interpretation subsequently repeated in popular and scientific accounts of the Mountain Pygmy-possum Burramys parvus. Historical review identified no primary linguistic or locally attributable evidence supporting this meaning for the Wombeyan–Taralga district. Broom’s original explanation is best understood as geographical rather than descriptive, while the later ‘very large stones’ interpretation appears to have entered the literature through repetition rather than primary linguistic verification.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1071/az26035

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet

References 6

Authors
Harris, J. M., Troy, J. F., & Jackson, S. M.
Affiliations
  • Southern Cross University (AU)
  • The University of Sydney (AU)
  • Smithsonian Institution (US)
Venue
Australian Zoologist
Published
2026-10-13
Volume
45
Issue
3
ISSN
0067-2238 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W7221625240
Cited by
0
References
6
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Australian Zoologist (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Australian Indigenous Culture and History
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › History of Science and Natural History
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Linguistic and Cultural Studies
Keywords
burramys, Burramys parvus, mountain pygmy possum, zoological nomenclature, etymology, Diprotodontia, marsupials, historical reconstruction

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review