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Evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate in China
Open accessAbstract
China has experienced rapid urbanization and dramatic economic growth since its reform process started in late 1978. In this article, we present evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate based on analysis of impacts of land-use changes on surface temperature in southeast China, where rapid urbanization has occurred. Our estimated warming of mean surface temperature of 0.05°C per decade attributable to urbanization is much larger than previous estimates for other periods and locations. The spatial pattern and magnitude of our estimate are consistent with those of urbanization characterized by changes in the percentage of urban population and in satellite-measured greenness.
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Cited by
Global Consequences of Land Use
Foley, J. A., DeFries, R., Asner, G. P., Barford, C., Bonan, G., Carpenter, S. R., Chapin, F. S., Coe, M. T., Daily, G. C., Gibbs, H. K., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1111772 · Cited by 13,272
Impact of regional climate change on human health
Patz, J. A., Campbell-Lendrum, D., Holloway, T., & Foley, J. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04188 · Cited by 3,103
Growth, innovation, scaling, and the pace of life in cities
Bettencourt, L. M. A., Lobo, J., Helbing, D., Kühnert, C., & West, G. B. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0610172104 · Cited by 2,699
Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new data set from 1850
Brohan, P., Kennedy, J. J., Harris, I., Tett, S. F. B., & Jones, P. D. (2006) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2005jd006548 · Cited by 2,040
Strong contributions of local background climate to urban heat islands
Zhao, L., Lee, X., Smith, R. B., & Oleson, K. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13462 · Cited by 1,577
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhou, L., Dickinson, R. E., Tian, Y., Fang, J., Li, Q., Kaufmann, R. K., Tucker, C. J., & Myneni, R. B.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2004-06-17
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 26
- Pages
- 9540-9544
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1996748744
- Cited by
- 831
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Zhou, L., Dickinson, R. E., Tian, Y., Fang, J., Li, Q., Kaufmann, R. K., Tucker, C. J., & Myneni, R. B. (2004). Evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0400357101
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