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Transformation of stimulus value signals into motor commands during simple choice

Open access
Hare, Todd A., Schultz, Wolfram, Camerer, Colin F., O'Doherty, John P., Rangel, Antonio·2011·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Decision-making can be broken down into several component processes: assigning values to stimuli under consideration, selecting an option by comparing those values, and initiating motor responses to obtain the reward. Although much is known about the neural encoding of stimulus values and motor commands, little is known about the mechanisms through which stimulus values are compared, and the resulting decision is transmitted to motor systems. We investigated this process using human fMRI in a task where choices were indicated using the left or right hand. We found evidence consistent with the hypothesis that value signals are computed in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex, they are passed to regions of dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and intraparietal sulcus, implementing a comparison process, and the output of the comparator regions modulates activity in motor cortex to implement the choice. These results describe the network through which stimulus values are transformed into actions during a simple choice task.

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Metadata

Authors
Hare, T. A., Schultz, W., Camerer, C. F., O'Doherty, J. P., & Rangel, A.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2011-10-17
Volume
108
Issue
44
Pages
18120-18125
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2047431381
Cited by
372
References
18
FWCI
13.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transformation of stimulus value signals into motor commands during simple choice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1109322108
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Hare, T. A., Schultz, W., Camerer, C. F., O'Doherty, J. P., & Rangel, A. (2011). Transformation of stimulus value signals into motor commands during simple choice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1109322108

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