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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Penta-graphene: A new carbon allotrope

Open access
Zhang, Shunhong, Zhou, Jian, Wang, Qian, Chen, Xiaoshuang, Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki, Jena, Puru·2015·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Significance: Carbon has many faces––from diamond and graphite to graphene, nanotube, and fullerenes. Whereas hexagons are the primary building blocks of many of these materials, except for C 20 fullerene, carbon structures made exclusively of pentagons are not known. Because many of the exotic properties of carbon are associated with their unique structures, some fundamental questions arise: Is it possible to have materials made exclusively of carbon pentagons and if so will they be stable and have unusual properties? Based on extensive analyses and simulations we show that penta-graphene, composed of only carbon pentagons and resembling Cairo pentagonal tiling, is dynamically, thermally, and mechanically stable. It exhibits negative Poisson's ratio, a large band gap, and an ultrahigh mechanical strength.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, S., Zhou, J., Wang, Q., Chen, X., Kawazoe, Y., & Jena, P.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2015-02-02
Volume
112
Issue
8
Pages
2372-2377
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2055019368
Cited by
1,581
References
5
FWCI
39.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Penta-graphene: A new carbon allotrope. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1416591112
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Zhang, S., Zhou, J., Wang, Q., Chen, X., Kawazoe, Y., & Jena, P. (2015). Penta-graphene: A new carbon allotrope. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1416591112

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