The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Swimming muscles power suction feeding in largemouth bass
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Over one-half of all vertebrate species are ray-finned fishes. Across this extraordinary diversity, the most common feeding mode is suction feeding: rapid expansion of the mouth to suck in water and food. Here, we find that the power required for suction expansion is generated primarily by the axial swimming muscles. Rather than being restricted to the low power capacity of the small cranial muscles, suction-feeding fishes have co-opted the massive swimming muscles for this powerful feeding behavior. Therefore, the evolution of axial muscles in ray-finned fishes should now be considered in the context of feeding as well as locomotion, changing our perspective on musculoskeletal form and function in over 30,000 species.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 39
- GN Askew, RL Marsh, The mechanical power output of the pectoralis muscle of blue-breasted quail (Coturnix chinensis): The in vivo length cycle and its implications for muscle performance. J Exp Biol 204, 3587–3600 (2001). · DOI
- P Aerts, Vertical jumping in Galago senegalensis: The quest for an obligate mechanical power amplifier. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 353, 1607–1620 (1998). · doi:10.1098/rstb.1998.0313
- SJ Swoap, TP Johnson, RK Josephson, AF Bennett, Temperature, muscle power output and limitations on burst locomotor performance of Dipsosaurus dorsalis. J Exp Biol 174, 185–197 (1993). · doi:10.1242/jeb.174.1.185
- A Herrel, LD McBrayer, PM Larson, Functional basis for sexual differences in bite force in the lizard Anolis carolinensis. Biol J Linn Soc Lond 91, 111–119 (2007). · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00772.x
- NJ Gidmark, N Konow, E Lopresti, EL Brainerd, Bite force is limited by the force-length relationship of skeletal muscle in black carp, Mylopharyngodon piceus. Biol Lett 9, 20121181 (2013). · doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.1181
- GV Lauder, Aquatic feeding in lower vertebrates. Functional Vertebrate Morphology, eds M Hildebrand, DM Bramble, KF Liem, DB Wake (Harvard Univ Press, Cambridge, MA), pp. 185–229 (1985).
- MW Westneat Skull biomechanics and suction feeding in fishes. Fish Biomechanics . Fish Physiology eds Shadwick RE Lauder G (Academic San Diego) pp 29–75. (2006). · DOI
- VV Tchernavin The Feeding Mechanisms of a Deep Sea Fish Chauliodus sloani Schneider (British Museum, London, 1953).
- AM Carroll, PC Wainwright, Muscle function and power output during suction feeding in largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 143, 389–399 (2006). · DOI
- JR Grubich, Prey capture in Actinopterygian fishes: A review of suction feeding motor patterns with new evidence from an elopomorph fish, Megalops atlanticus. Am Zool 41, 1258–1265 (2001).
- P Aerts, J Osse, W Verraes, Model of jaw depression during feeding in Astatotilapia elegans (Teleostei: Cichlidae): Mechanisms for energy storage and triggering. J Morphol 194, 85–109 (1987). · doi:10.1002/jmor.1051940108
- S Van Wassenbergh, A Herrel, D Adriaens, P Aerts, Interspecific variation in sternohyoideus muscle morphology in clariid catfishes: Functional implications for suction feeding. J Morphol 268, 232–242 (2007). · doi:10.1002/jmor.10510
- GV Lauder, Evolution of the feeding mechanism in primitive Actinopterygian fishes: A functional anatomical analysis of Polypterus, Lepisosteus, and Amia. J Morphol 163, 283–317 (1980). · DOI
- G Lauder, Patterns of evolution in the feeding mechanism of Actinopterygian fishes. Am Zool 22, 275–285 (1982). · DOI · Paper page
- AL Camp, EL Brainerd, Role of axial muscles in powering mouth expansion during suction feeding in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). J Exp Biol 217, 1333–1345 (2014).
- RL Marsh, JM Olson, SK Guzik, Mechanical performance of scallop adductor muscle during swimming. Nature 357, 411–413 (1992). · DOI
- PDS Stein, HN Sabbah, Ventricular performance measured during ejection: Studies in patients of the rate of change of ventricular power. Am Heart J 91, 599–606 (1976). · doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(76)80145-7
- S Van Wassenbergh, P Aerts, A Herrel, Hydrodynamic modelling of aquatic suction performance and intra-oral pressures: Limitations for comparative studies. J R Soc Interface 3, 507–514 (2006). · doi:10.1098/rsif.2005.0110
- AM Carroll, PC Wainwright, Energetic limitations on suction feeding performance in centrarchid fishes. J Exp Biol 212, 3241–3251 (2009). · doi:10.1242/jeb.033092
- EL Brainerd, , X-ray reconstruction of moving morphology (XROMM): Precision, accuracy and applications in comparative biomechanics research. J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol 313, 262–279 (2010). · DOI · Paper page
- DJ Coughlin, AM Carroll, In vitro estimates of power output by epaxial muscle during feeding in largemouth bass. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 145, 533–539 (2006). · doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2006.08.026
- I Johnston, J Leeuwen, M Davies, T Beddow, How fish power predation fast-starts. J Exp Biol 198, 1851–1861 (1995). · DOI
- JM Wakeling, IA Johnston, Muscle power output limits fast-start performance in fish. J Exp Biol 201, 1505–1526 (1998). · DOI
- B Schaeffer, D Rosen, Major adaptive levels in the evolution of the actinopterygian feeding mechanism. Am Zool 1, 187–204 (1961). · DOI
- SF Norton, EL Brainerd, Convergence in the feeding mechanics of ecomorphologically similar species in the Centrarchidae and Cichlidae. J Exp Biol 176, 11–29 (1993). · DOI · Paper page
- R Holzman, SW Day, RS Mehta, PC Wainwright, Integrating the determinants of suction feeding performance in centrarchid fishes. J Exp Biol 211, 3296–3305 (2008). · DOI
- S Van Wassenbergh, JA Strother, BE Flammang, LA Ferry-Graham, P Aerts, Extremely fast prey capture in pipefish is powered by elastic recoil. J R Soc Interface 5, 285–296 (2008). · DOI
- DB Grobecker, TW Pietsch, High-speed cinematographic evidence for ultrafast feeding in antennariid anglerfishes. Science 205, 1161–1162 (1979). · doi:10.1126/science.205.4411.1161
- S Gemballa, F Vogel, Spatial arrangement of white muscle fibers and myoseptal tendons in fishes. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 133, 1013–1037 (2002). · DOI
- PSL Anderson, Using linkage models to explore skull kinematic diversity and functional convergence in arthrodire placoderms. J Morphol 271, 990–1005 (2010). · DOI
- C Wilga, Advances in the study of feeding behaviors, mechanisms, and mechanics of sharks. Environ Biol Fishes 60, 131–156 (2001). · doi:10.1023/a:1007649900712
- TJ Near, , Resolution of ray-finned fish phylogeny and timing of diversification. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109, 13698–13703 (2012). · DOI · Paper page
- SM Gatesy, DB Baier, FA Jenkins, KP Dial, Scientific rotoscoping: A morphology-based method of 3-D motion analysis and visualization. J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol 313, 244–261 (2010). · DOI
- S Van Wassenbergh, P Aerts, D Adriaens, A Herrel, A dynamic model of mouth closing movements in clariid catfishes: The role of enlarged jaw adductors. J Theor Biol 234, 49–65 (2005). · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.11.007
- M Muller, J Osse, J Verhagen, A quantitative hydrodynamical model of suction feeding in fish. J Theor Biol 95, 49–79 (1982). · doi:10.1016/0022-5193(82)90287-9
- S Van Wassenbergh, SW Day, LP Hernández, TE Higham, T Skorczewski, Suction power output and the inertial cost of rotating the neurocranium to generate suction in fish. J Theor Biol 372, 159–167 (2015). · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2015.03.001
- S Van Wassenbergh, P Aerts, A Herrel, Scaling of suction-feeding kinematics and dynamics in the African catfish, Clarias gariepinus. J Exp Biol 208, 2103–2114 (2005). · DOI
- TA McMahon Muscles, Reflexes, and Locomotion (Princeton Univ Press, Princeton, 1984). · DOI · Paper page
- R James, i, Scaling of muscle performance during escape responses in the fish Myoxocephalus scorpius L. J Exp Biol 201, 913–923 (1998). · DOI
Cited by
Cell diversity and network dynamics in photosensitive human brain organoids
Quadrato, G., Nguyen, T., Macosko, E. Z., Sherwood, J. L., Min Yang, S., Berger, D. R., Maria, N., Scholvin, J., Goldman, M., Kinney, J. P., et al. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature22047 · Cited by 1,321
An in vivo model of functional and vascularized human brain organoids
Mansour, A. A., Gonçalves, J. T., Bloyd, C. W., Li, H., Fernandes, S., Quang, D., Johnston, S., Parylak, S. L., Jin, X., & Gage, F. H. (2018) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.4127 · Cited by 1,211
Progress and potential in organoid research
Rossi, G., Manfrin, A., & Lutolf, M. P. (2018) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41576-018-0051-9 · Cited by 1,182
Individual brain organoids reproducibly form cell diversity of the human cerebral cortex
Velasco, S., Kedaigle, A. J., Simmons, S. K., Nash, A., Rocha, M., Quadrato, G., Paulsen, B., Nguyen, L., Adiconis, X., Regev, A., et al. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1289-x · Cited by 1,094
Splatter: simulation of single-cell RNA sequencing data
Zappia, L., Phipson, B., & Oshlack, A. (2017) · Genome Biology · doi:10.1186/s13059-017-1305-0 · Cited by 905
Metadata
- Authors
- Camp, A. L., Roberts, T. J., & Brainerd, E. L.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2015-06-22
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 28
- Pages
- 8690-8695
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1774468758
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 36.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (0642428, 0840950, 1262156)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Swimming muscles power suction feeding in largemouth bass. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1508055112
- The paper
- Camp, A. L., Roberts, T. J., & Brainerd, E. L. (2015). Swimming muscles power suction feeding in largemouth bass. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1508055112
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.