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ZmCCT9 enhances maize adaptation to higher latitudes
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Flowering time is a critical determinant of crop adaptation to local environments. As a result of natural and artificial selection, maize has evolved a reduced photoperiod sensitivity to adapt to regions over 90° of latitude in the Americas. Here we show that a distant Harbinger-like transposon acts as a cis -regulatory element to repress ZmCCT9 expression to promote flowering under the long days of higher latitudes. The transposon at ZmCCT9 and another functional transposon at a second flowering-time gene, ZmCCT10 , arose sequentially following domestication and were targeted by selection as maize spread from the tropics to higher latitudes. Our results demonstrate that new functional variation created by transposon insertions helped maize to spread over a broad range of latitudes rapidly.
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Self-citationGene editing for plant resistance to abiotic factors: a systematic review
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, C., Sun, H., Xu, D., Chen, Q., Liang, Y., Wang, X., Xu, G., Tian, J., Wang, C., Li, D., Wu, L., Yang, X., Jin, W., Doebley, J. F., & Tian, F.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2017-12-26
- Volume
- 115
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- E334-E341
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2776787822
- Cited by
- 292
- References
- 50
- FWCI
- 18.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Huang, C., Sun, H., Xu, D., Chen, Q., Liang, Y., Wang, X., Xu, G., Tian, J., Wang, C., Li, D., Wu, L., Yang, X., Jin, W., Doebley, J. F., & Tian, F. (2018). ZmCCT9 enhances maize adaptation to higher latitudes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1718058115
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