Up-regulated cytotrophoblast DOCK4 contributes to over-invasion in placenta accreta spectrum
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Significance: The syndrome of cytotrophoblast invasion beyond the normal boundary (in the superficial myometrium) is collectively termed placenta accreta spectrum. The incidence of this condition is rising. However, little is known about the underlying molecular changes. Global transcriptomic profiling of cytotrophoblasts isolated from these cases, as compared to gestational age-matched controls, revealed numerous changes in gene expression involving diverse pathways, including cell signaling, migration, and immune functions. DOCK4 was the most highly up-regulated mRNA in the cases. Mutations in this gene are mechanistically linked to cancer progression. Overexpression of DOCK4 in primary cytotrophoblasts increased their invasiveness. This study provides molecular insights into the pathways driving placenta accreta spectrum and suggests numerous future directions.
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Overexpression of DOCK4 in placental cytotrophoblasts increased the invasiveness of these cells.
“Overexpression of DOCK4 in placental cytotrophoblasts increased the invasiveness of these cells (38).”
From miR-33b-3p Acts as a Tumor Suppressor by Targeting DOCK4 in Prostate Cancer (2021) · cites this paper as [38]
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Primary Cilium‐Regulated EG‐VEGF Signaling Facilitates Trophoblast Invasion
Wang, C., Tsai, H., Syu, J., Chen, T., & Su, M. (2017) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.25649 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
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Thompson, A. P., Bitsina, C., Gray, J. L., von Delft, F., & Brennan, P. E. (2021) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100521 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
miR-33b-3p Acts as a Tumor Suppressor by Targeting DOCK4 in Prostate Cancer
Mei, Y., Li, K., Zhang, Z., Li, M., Yang, H., Wang, H., Huang, X., Li, X., Shi, S., & Yang, H. (2021) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2021.740452 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
- Authors
- McNally, L., Zhou, Y., Robinson, J. F., Zhao, G., Chen, L.-M., Chen, H., Kim, M. Y., Kapidzic, M., Gormley, M., Hannibal, R., & Fisher, S. J.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Fisher, Susan J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2020-06-23
- Volume
- 117
- Issue
- 27
- Pages
- 15852-15861
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC7355036
- OpenAlex
- W3037504912
- Cited by
- 41
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 4.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- NIH (HD076253)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Reproductive System and Pregnancy
- Keywords
- placenta accreta spectrum, DOCK4, cytotrophoblast, trophoblast invasion, myometrium, gene expression profiling, placental pathology, trophoblast migration, immune function, signal transduction
- MeSH terms
- Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Myometrium, Placenta, Placenta Accreta, Pre-Eclampsia, Pregnancy, Trophoblasts, Uterus, Up-Regulation, GTPase-Activating Proteins, Transcriptome
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