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Cited by 887

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Prophylactic and therapeutic remdesivir (GS-5734) treatment in the rhesus macaque model of MERS-CoV infection

Open access
de Wit, Emmie, Feldmann, Friederike, Cronin, Jacqueline, Jordan, Robert, Okumura, Atsushi, Thomas, Tina, Scott, Dana, Cihlar, Tomas, Feldmann, Heinz·2020·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The continued emergence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) cases with a high case fatality rate stresses the need for the availability of effective antiviral treatments. Remdesivir (GS-5734) effectively inhibited MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) replication in vitro, and showed efficacy against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-CoV in a mouse model. Here, we tested the efficacy of prophylactic and therapeutic remdesivir treatment in a nonhuman primate model of MERS-CoV infection, the rhesus macaque. Prophylactic remdesivir treatment initiated 24 h prior to inoculation completely prevented MERS-CoV−induced clinical disease, strongly inhibited MERS-CoV replication in respiratory tissues, and prevented the formation of lung lesions. Therapeutic remdesivir treatment initiated 12 h postinoculation also provided a clear clinical benefit, with a reduction in clinical signs, reduced virus replication in the lungs, and decreased presence and severity of lung lesions. The data presented here support testing of the efficacy of remdesivir treatment in the context of a MERS clinical trial. It may also be considered for a wider range of coronaviruses, including the currently emerging novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV.

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Metadata

Authors
de Wit, E., Feldmann, F., Cronin, J., Jordan, R., Okumura, A., Thomas, T., Scott, D., Cihlar, T., & Feldmann, H.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2020-02-13
Volume
117
Issue
12
Pages
6771-6776
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W3006564542
Cited by
887
References
25
FWCI
25.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Prophylactic and therapeutic remdesivir (GS-5734) treatment in the rhesus macaque model of MERS-CoV infection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1922083117
The paper
de Wit, E., Feldmann, F., Cronin, J., Jordan, R., Okumura, A., Thomas, T., Scott, D., Cihlar, T., & Feldmann, H. (2020). Prophylactic and therapeutic remdesivir (GS-5734) treatment in the rhesus macaque model of MERS-CoV infection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1922083117

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.