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Elasticity of MgO and a primary pressure scale to 55 GPa

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Zha, Chang-Sheng, Mao, Ho-kwang, Hemley, Russell J.·2000·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

We have studied the elasticity and pressure–density equation of state of MgO in diamond cells to 55 GPa and have doubled the previous pressure limit of accurate elasticity determinations for crystals. Integrating single-crystal velocity data from Brillouin scattering measurements and density data from polycrystalline x-ray diffraction, we obtained the three principal elastic tensor elements ( C 11 , C 12 , and C 44 ) and various secondary elasticity parameters, including single-crystal elastic anisotropy, Cauchy relation, aggregate sound velocities, and Poisson's ratio, as functions of pressure. The present study also provides a direct determination of pressure without recourse to any prior pressure standard, thus creating a primary pressure scale. The commonly used ruby fluorescence pressure scale has thus been improved to 1% accuracy by the new MgO scale.

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Metadata

Authors
Zha, C.-S., Mao, H.-K., & Hemley, R. J.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2000-11-28
Volume
97
Issue
25
Pages
13494-13499
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1973657559
Cited by
467
References
0
FWCI
10.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elasticity of MgO and a primary pressure scale to 55 GPa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.240466697
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Zha, C.-S., Mao, H.-K., & Hemley, R. J. (2000). Elasticity of MgO and a primary pressure scale to 55 GPa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.240466697

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