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The SUR2 gene of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes the cytochrome P450 CYP83B1, a modulator of auxin homeostasis

Open access
Barlier, Isabelle, Kowalczyk, Mariusz, Marchant, Alan, Ljung, Karin, Bhalerao, Rishikesh, Bennett, Malcolm, Sandberg, Goeran, Bellini, Catherine·2000·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Genetic screens have been performed to identify mutants with altered auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis. A tagged allele of the auxin-overproducing mutant sur2 was identified within a transposon mutagenized population. The SUR2 gene was cloned and shown to encode the CYP83B1 protein, which belongs to the large family of the P450-dependent monooxygenases.SUR2 expression is up-regulated in sur1 mutants and induced by exogenous auxin in the wild type. Analysis of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) synthesis and metabolism in sur2 plants indicates that the mutation causes a conditional increase in the pool size of IAA through up-regulation of IAA synthesis.

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Metadata

Authors
Barlier, I., Kowalczyk, M., Marchant, A., Ljung, K., Bhalerao, R., Bennett, M., Sandberg, G., & Bellini, C.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2000-12-12
Volume
97
Issue
26
Pages
14819-14824
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2006837524
Cited by
289
References
0
FWCI
20.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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The paper
Barlier, I., Kowalczyk, M., Marchant, A., Ljung, K., Bhalerao, R., Bennett, M., Sandberg, G., & Bellini, C. (2000). The SUR2 gene of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes the cytochrome P450 CYP83B1, a modulator of auxin homeostasis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.260502697

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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