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Common denominator of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase mutants associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Decreased stability of the apo state

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Lindberg, Mikael J., Tibell, Lena, Oliveberg, Mikael·2002·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

More than 100 point mutations of the superoxide scavenger Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD; EC ) have been associated with the neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, these mutations are scattered throughout the protein and provide no clear functional or structural clues to the underlying disease mechanism. Therefore, we undertook to look for folding-related defects by comparing the unfolding behavior of five ALS-associated mutants with distinct structural characteristics: A4V at the interface between the N and C termini, C6F in the hydrophobic core, D90A at the protein surface, and G93A and G93C, which decrease backbone flexibility. With the exception of the disruptive replacements A4V and C6F, the mutations only marginally affect the stability of the native protein, yet all mutants share a pronounced destabilization of the metal-free apo state: the higher the stability loss, the lower the mean survival time for ALS patients carrying the mutation. Thus organism-level pathology may be directly related to the properties of the immature state of a protein rather than to those of the native species.

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Metadata

Authors
Lindberg, M. J., Tibell, L., & Oliveberg, M.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2002-12-13
Volume
99
Issue
26
Pages
16607-16612
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2096678032
Cited by
193
References
4
FWCI
9.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Common denominator of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase mutants associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Decreased stability of the apo state. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.262527099
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Lindberg, M. J., Tibell, L., & Oliveberg, M. (2002). Common denominator of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase mutants associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Decreased stability of the apo state. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.262527099

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.