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Cited by 190

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Preferential neurotoxicity of colchicine for granule cells of the dentate gyrus of the adult rat.

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Goldschmidt, R B, Steward, O·1980·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Injections of 5-7 microgram (6-9 nmol) of colchicine into the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus of mature rats result in widespread destruction of dentate granule cells with little, if any, damage to other cell populations, including hippocampal pyramidal cells. Selective destruction of dentate granule cells is also observed after intraventricular injections. The destructive effects of colchicine appear as soon as 12 hr after the injection and lead to the disappearance of the granule cells over a period of days. Whereas the effects on nongranule cell populations in the hippocampus appear to be reversed by approximately 11 days after injection, the granule cells are almost completely absent at long intervals after injection. At the long postinjection survival intervals the disappearance of the granule cells is accompanied by elimination of their terminal projections, the mossy fibers, as revealed by Timm staining for heavy metals. Because the preferential neurotoxic effects of colchicine do not result in morbidity or obvious behavioral debilitation, the toxicity may prove useful for studying the functional consequences of removing specific cell populations in the central nervous system.

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Metadata

Authors
Goldschmidt, R. B., & Steward, O.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1980-05
Volume
77
Issue
5
Pages
3047-3051
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2064729669
Cited by
190
References
0
FWCI
4.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Preferential neurotoxicity of colchicine for granule cells of the dentate gyrus of the adult rat. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.77.5.3047
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Goldschmidt, R. B., & Steward, O. (1980). Preferential neurotoxicity of colchicine for granule cells of the dentate gyrus of the adult rat. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.77.5.3047

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.