The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Linkage map of the human major histocompatibility complex including the tumor necrosis factor genes.
Open accessAbstract
The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha and beta gene pair has been linked in the human major histocompatibility complex to HLA-B, HLA-C, and, tentatively, HLA-E and HLA-A on one side and to the class III complement/steroid 21-hydroxylase gene cluster on the other by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The TNF genes are located 200 kilobases (kb) centromeric of HLA-B and about 350 kb telomeric of the class III cluster. Together with previous data on the linkage and structures of the class II and class III regions, a restriction map of the entire human major histocompatibility complex of about 3500 kb has been prepared.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Carroll, M. C., Campbell, R. D., & Porter, R. R. (1985) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.82.2.521 · Cited by 370
Self-citation
Cited by
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency*
White, P. C., & Speiser, P. W. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.21.3.0398 · Cited by 1,432
A second lineage of mammalian major histocompatibility complex class I genes.
Bahram, S., Bresnahan, M., Geraghty, D. E., & Spies, T. (1994) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.91.14.6259 · Cited by 784
Self-citationCampbell, R. D., & Trowsdale, J. (1993) · Immunology Today · doi:10.1016/0167-5699(93)90234-c · Cited by 579
Messer, G., Spengler, U., Jung, M. C., Honold, G., Blömer, K., Pape, G. R., Riethmüller, G., & Weiss, E. H. (1991) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.173.1.209 · Cited by 543
Sherry, B., & Cerami, A. (1988) · The Journal of cell biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.107.4.1269 · Cited by 432
Metadata
- Authors
- Carroll, M. C., Katzman, P., Alicot, E. M., Koller, B. H., Geraghty, D. E., Orr, H. T., Strominger, J. L., & Spies, T.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1987-12
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 8535-8539
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1972423995
- Cited by
- 344
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 16.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Linkage map of the human major histocompatibility complex including the tumor necrosis factor genes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.84.23.8535
- The paper
- Carroll, M. C., Katzman, P., Alicot, E. M., Koller, B. H., Geraghty, D. E., Orr, H. T., Strominger, J. L., & Spies, T. (1987). Linkage map of the human major histocompatibility complex including the tumor necrosis factor genes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.84.23.8535
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
