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Two transcription factors, NF-kappa B and H2TF1, interact with a single regulatory sequence in the class I major histocompatibility complex promoter.

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Baldwin, A S, Sharp, P A·1988·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

A sequence centered 166 nucleotides upstream of the mouse H-2Kb class I major histocompatibility gene binds a nuclear factor, H2TF1, found in many cell types. Previous studies have shown that binding of H2TF1 to this sequence stimulates class I gene expression. Furthermore, this factor binds a similar sequence in the 72-base-pair repeat enhancer element of simian virus 40. We show here that NF-kappa B, an inducible B-cell-specific factor that binds the kappa immunoglobulin light chain gene enhancer, also binds the H2TF1 regulatory sequence. Methylation-interference experiments demonstrate that NF-kappa B closely interacts with six of the eight symmetrically positioned guanines that contact H2TF1. These experiments suggest that NF-kappa B may play a role in class I major histocompatibility gene expression and that H2TF1 and NF-kappa B may be related DNA-binding proteins.

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Metadata

Authors
Baldwin, A. S., & Sharp, P. A.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1988-02
Volume
85
Issue
3
Pages
723-727
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2044634793
Cited by
292
References
0
FWCI
19.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Two transcription factors, NF-kappa B and H2TF1, interact with a single regulatory sequence in the class I major histocompatibility complex promoter. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.85.3.723
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Baldwin, A. S., & Sharp, P. A. (1988). Two transcription factors, NF-kappa B and H2TF1, interact with a single regulatory sequence in the class I major histocompatibility complex promoter. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.85.3.723

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.