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Cited by 449

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Maize regulatory gene opaque-2 encodes a protein with a "leucine-zipper" motif that binds to zein DNA.

Open access
Schmidt, R J, Burr, F A, Aukerman, M J, Burr, B·1990·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The opaque-2 locus (o2) in maize regulates the expression of many members of the zein multigene family of storage proteins. cDNA clones for a wild-type allele of the (o2) locus (O2) were isolated from a maize endosperm cDNA library and sequenced. We found a 258-nucleotide 5' leader sequence containing three short open reading frames followed by a sequence specifying a protein of 437 amino acids. The presumptive amino acid sequence of the protein (O2) specified by the O2 cDNA contains a "leucine-zipper" domain characteristic of some mammalian and fungal transcription activation factors. lacZ-O2 fusion constructs, using nearly the entire coding region of O2 or only a fragment specifying the leucine-zipper domain, were expressed in Escherichia coli. In an in vitro binding assay, the beta-galactosidase-O2 fusion proteins bound to two specific regions on the 5' side of the coding sequence in a zein genomic clone. This suggests that the O2 protein affects zein transcription through direct interaction with one or more zein promoter elements.

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Metadata

Authors
Schmidt, R. J., Burr, F. A., Aukerman, M. J., & Burr, B.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1990-01
Volume
87
Issue
1
Pages
46-50
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1998221192
Cited by
449
References
1
FWCI
56.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Maize regulatory gene opaque-2 encodes a protein with a "leucine-zipper" motif that binds to zein DNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.87.1.46
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Schmidt, R. J., Burr, F. A., Aukerman, M. J., & Burr, B. (1990). Maize regulatory gene opaque-2 encodes a protein with a "leucine-zipper" motif that binds to zein DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.87.1.46

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