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BRCA1 is a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme

Open access
Scully, Ralph, Anderson, Stephen F., Chao, David M., Wei, Wanjiang, Ye, Liyan, Young, Richard A., Livingston, David M., Parvin, Jeffrey D.·1997·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The familial breast–ovarian tumor suppressor gene product BRCA1 was found to be a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme by several criteria. BRCA1 was found to copurify with the holoenzyme over multiple chromatographic steps. Other tested transcription activators that could potentially contact the holoenzyme were not stably associated with the holoenzyme as determined by copurification. Antibody specific for the holoenzyme component hSRB7 specifically purifies BRCA1. Immunopurification of BRCA1 complexes also specifically purifies transcriptionally active RNA polymerase II and transcription factors TFIIF, TFIIE, and TFIIH. Moreover, a BRCA1 domain, which is deleted in about 90% of clinically relevant mutations, participates in binding to the holoenzyme complex in cells. These data are consistent with recent data identifying transcription activation domains in the BRCA1 protein and link the BRCA1 tumor suppressor protein with the transcription process as a holoenzyme-bound protein.

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Metadata

Authors
Scully, R., Anderson, S. F., Chao, D. M., Wei, W., Ye, L., Young, R. A., Livingston, D. M., & Parvin, J. D.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1997-05-27
Volume
94
Issue
11
Pages
5605-5610
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2044713924
Cited by
454
References
0
FWCI
23.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: BRCA1 is a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.94.11.5605
The paper
Scully, R., Anderson, S. F., Chao, D. M., Wei, W., Ye, L., Young, R. A., Livingston, D. M., & Parvin, J. D. (1997). BRCA1 is a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.11.5605

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