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An SmtB-like repressor from Synechocystis PCC 6803 regulates a zinc exporter

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Thelwell, Craig, Robinson, Nigel J., Turner-Cavet, Jennifer S.·1998·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

ORF slr0798, now designated ziaA , from Synechocystis PCC 6803 encodes a polypeptide with sequence features of heavy metal transporting P-type ATPases. Increased Zn 2+ tolerance and reduced 65 Zn accumulation was observed in Synechococcus PCC 7942, strain R2-PIM8( smt ), containing ziaA and upstream regulatory sequences, compared with control cells. Conversely, reduced Zn 2+ tolerance was observed following disruption of ziaA in Synechocystis PCC 6803, and ziaA -mediated restoration of Zn 2+ tolerance has subsequently been used as a selectable marker for transformation. Nucleotide sequences upstream of ziaA , fused to a promoterless lacZ gene, conferred Zn 2+ -dependent β-galactosidase activity when introduced into R2-PIM8( smt ). The product of ORF sll0792, designated ZiaR, is a Zn 2+ -responsive repressor of ziaA transcription. Reporter gene constructs lacking ziaR conferred elevated Zn 2+ -independent expression from the ziaA operator–promoter in R2-PIM8( smt ). Gel retardation assays detected ZiaR-dependent complexes forming with the zia operator–promoter and ZiaR–DNA binding was enhanced by treatment with a metal-chelator in vitro . Two mutants of ZiaR (C71S/C73S and H116R) bound to, and repressed expression from, the ziaA operator–promoter but were unable to sense Zn 2+ . Metal coordination to His-imidazole and Cys-thiolate ligands at these residues of ZiaR is thus implicated in Zn 2+ -perception by Synechocystis PCC 6803.

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Metadata

Authors
Thelwell, C., Robinson, N. J., & Turner-Cavet, J. S.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1998-09
Volume
95
Issue
18
Pages
10728-10733
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2155260714
Cited by
177
References
2
FWCI
4.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An SmtB-like repressor from Synechocystis PCC 6803 regulates a zinc exporter. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.95.18.10728
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Thelwell, C., Robinson, N. J., & Turner-Cavet, J. S. (1998). An SmtB-like repressor from Synechocystis PCC 6803 regulates a zinc exporter. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.18.10728

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