Fc receptors are required in passive and active immunity to melanoma
Open accessAbstract
Effective tumor immunity requires recognition of tumor cells coupled with the activation of host effector responses. Fc receptor (FcR) gamma-/- mice, which lack the activating Fc gamma R types I and III, did not demonstrate protective tumor immunity in models of passive and active immunization against a relevant tumor differentiation antigen, the brown locus protein gp75. In wild-type mice, passive immunization with mAb against gp75 or active immunization against gp75 prevented the development of lung metastases. This protective response was completely abolished in FcR gamma-deficient mice. Immune responses were intact in gamma-/- mice because IgG titers against gp75 develop normally in gamma-/- mice immunized with gp75. However, uncoupling of the Fc gamma R effector pathway from antibody recognition of tumor antigens resulted in a loss of protection against tumor challenge. These data demonstrate an unexpected and critical role for FcRs in mediating tumor cytotoxicity in vivo and suggest that enhancement of Fc gamma R-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity by inflammatory cells is a key step in the development of effective tumor immunotherapeutics.
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IgG modulates cellular immune responses through FcγR-binding and direct receptor- or ligand-binding.
“They modulate cellular immune responses through Fcγ receptor (FcγR)-binding as well as through direct receptor- or ligand-binding [9,10].”
From Glycoengineering Chinese hamster ovary cells: a short history (2021) · cites this paper as [9]
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Glycoengineering Chinese hamster ovary cells: a short history
Donini, R., Haslam, S. M., & Kontoravdi, C. (2021) · Biochemical Society Transactions · doi:10.1042/bst20200840 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
- Authors
- Clynes, R., Takechi, Y., Moroi, Y., Houghton, A., & Ravetch, J. V.
- Affiliations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1998-01-20
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 652-656
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC18475
- OpenAlex
- W2132661000
- Cited by
- 321
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 15.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Swim Across America
- National Institutes of Health (5k08dk002468-02)
- National Cancer Institute (R01 CA56821, R01CA056821)
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI35875, R01AI035875)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (K08DK02468)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- Fc receptors, Fc gamma receptor, melanoma, antitumor immunity, passive immunization, active immunization, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, lung metastasis, cancer immunotherapy
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antigens, Neoplasm, Immunity, Immunization, Passive, Melanoma, Experimental, Membrane Glycoproteins, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Oxidoreductases, Proteins, Receptors, Fc, Vaccination, Mice
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