The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nonsteroid drug selectivities for cyclo-oxygenase-1 rather than cyclo-oxygenase-2 are associated with human gastrointestinal toxicity: A full in vitro analysis
Open accessAbstract
The beneficial actions of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) can be associated with inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 whereas their harmful side effects are associated with inhibition of COX-1. Here we report data from two related assay systems, the human whole blood assay and a modified human whole blood assay (using human A549 cells as a source of COX-2). This assay we refer to as the William Harvey Modified Assay. Our aim was to make meaningful comparisons of both classical NSAIDs and newer COX-2-selective compounds. These comparisons of the actions of >40 NSAIDs and novel COX-2-selective agents, including celecoxib, rofecoxib and diisopropyl fluorophosphate, demonstrate a distribution of compound selectivities toward COX-1 that aligns with the risk of serious gastrointestinal complications. In conclusion, this full in vitro analysis of COX-1/2 selectivities in human tissues clearly supports the theory that inhibition of COX-1 underlies the gastrointestinal toxicity of NSAIDs in man.
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Mitchell, J. A., Akarasereenont, P., Thiemermann, C., Flower, R. J., & Vane, J. R. (1993) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.90.24.11693 · Cited by 1,659
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Cited by
Davey Smith, G., & Ebrahim, S. (2003) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyg070 · Cited by 5,882
Chandrasekharan, N. V., Dai, H., Roos, K. L. T., Evanson, N. K., Tomsik, J., Elton, T. S., & Simmons, D. L. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.162468699 · Cited by 1,989
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and organ damage: A current perspective
Bindu, S., Mazumder, S., & Bandyopadhyay, U. (2020) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114147 · Cited by 1,920
Murakami, M., Naraba, H., Tanioka, T., Semmyo, N., Nakatani, Y., Kojima, F., Ikeda, T., Fueki, M., Ueno, A., Oh-ishi, S., et al. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m003505200 · Cited by 964
Risk of cardiovascular events and rofecoxib: cumulative meta-analysis
Jüni, P., Nartey, L., Reichenbach, S., Sterchi, R., Dieppe, P. A., & Egger, M. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17514-4 · Cited by 846
Metadata
- Authors
- Warner, T. D., Giuliano, F., Vojnovic, I., Bukasa, A., Mitchell, J. A., & Vane, J. R.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1999-06-22
- Volume
- 96
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 7563-7568
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2038410983
- Cited by
- 1,519
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 48.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nonsteroid drug selectivities for cyclo-oxygenase-1 rather than cyclo-oxygenase-2 are associated with human gastrointestinal toxicity: A full in vitro analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.96.13.7563
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- Warner, T. D., Giuliano, F., Vojnovic, I., Bukasa, A., Mitchell, J. A., & Vane, J. R. (1999). Nonsteroid drug selectivities for cyclo-oxygenase-1 rather than cyclo-oxygenase-2 are associated with human gastrointestinal toxicity: A full in vitro analysis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.13.7563
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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