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Cited by 352

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Abnormal photoresponses and light-induced apoptosis in rods lacking rhodopsin kinase

Open access
Chen, Ching-Kang, Burns, Marie E., Spencer, Maribeth, Niemi, Gregory A., Chen, Jeannie, Hurley, James B., Baylor, Denis A., Simon, Melvin I.·1999·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Phosphorylation is thought to be an essential first step in the prompt deactivation of photoexcited rhodopsin.In vitro, the phosphorylation can be catalyzed either by rhodopsin kinase (RK) or by protein kinase C (PKC). To investigate the specific role of RK, we inactivated both alleles of the RK gene in mice. This eliminated the light-dependent phosphorylation of rhodopsin and caused the single-photon response to become larger and longer lasting than normal. These results demonstrate that RK is required for normal rhodopsin deactivation. When the photon responses of RK−/− rods did finally turn off, they did so abruptly and stochastically, revealing a first-order backup mechanism for rhodopsin deactivation. The rod outer segments of RK−/− mice raised in 12-hr cyclic illumination were 50% shorter than those of normal (RK+/+) rods or rods from RK−/− mice raised in constant darkness. One day of constant light caused the rods in the RK−/− mouse retina to undergo apoptotic degeneration. Mice lacking RK provide a valuable model for the study of Oguchi disease, a human RK deficiency that causes congenital stationary night blindness.

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Metadata

Authors
Chen, C.-K., Burns, M. E., Spencer, M., Niemi, G. A., Chen, J., Hurley, J. B., Baylor, D. A., & Simon, M. I.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1999-03-30
Volume
96
Issue
7
Pages
3718-3722
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1999179844
Cited by
352
References
1
FWCI
5.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Abnormal photoresponses and light-induced apoptosis in rods lacking rhodopsin kinase. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.96.7.3718
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Chen, C.-K., Burns, M. E., Spencer, M., Niemi, G. A., Chen, J., Hurley, J. B., Baylor, D. A., & Simon, M. I. (1999). Abnormal photoresponses and light-induced apoptosis in rods lacking rhodopsin kinase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.7.3718

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