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Cited by 530

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Adenoviral gene transfer of SERCA2a improves left-ventricular function in aortic-banded rats in transition to heart failure

Open access
Miyamoto, Michael I., del Monte, Federica, Schmidt, Ulrich, DiSalvo, Thomas S., Kang, Zhao Bin, Matsui, Takashi, Guerrero, J. Luis, Gwathmey, Judith K., Rosenzweig, Anthony, Hajjar, Roger J.·2000·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

In human and experimental models of heart failure, sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ ATPase (SERCA2a) activity is decreased, resulting in abnormal calcium handling. The disturbances in calcium metabolism have been shown to contribute significantly to the contractile dysfunction observed in heart failure. We investigated whether increasing SERCA2a expression can improve ventricular function in an animal model of heart failure obtained by creating ascending aortic constriction in rats. After 19–23 wk of banding during the transition from compensated hypertrophy to heart failure (documented by >25% decrease in fractional shortening), rats were randomized to receive either an adenovirus carrying the SERCA2a gene (Ad.SERCA2a, n = 13) or β-galactosidase (Ad.βgal, n = 14) by using a catheter-based technique. The failing hearts infected with Ad.βgal were characterized by a significant decrease in SERCA2a expression and a decrease in SERCA2a activity compared with nonfailing sham-operated rats ( n = 11). In addition, these failing hearts had reduced left-ventricular systolic pressure, maximal rate of left-ventricular pressure rise and decline (+ dP/dt , − dP/dt ), and rate of isovolumic relaxation (τ). Overexpression of SERCA2a restored both SERCA2a expression and ATPase activity to nonfailing levels. Furthermore, rats infected with Ad.SERCA2a had significant improvement in left-ventricular systolic pressure, + dP/dt , − dP/dt , and rate of isovolumic relaxation (τ) normalizing them back to levels comparable to sham-operated rats. In this study, we show that in an animal model of heart failure where SERCA2a protein levels and activity are decreased and severe contractile dysfunction is present, overexpression of SERCA2a in vivo restores both systolic and diastolic function to normal levels.

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Metadata

Authors
Miyamoto, M. I., del Monte, F., Schmidt, U., DiSalvo, T. S., Kang, Z. B., Matsui, T., Guerrero, J. L., Gwathmey, J. K., Rosenzweig, A., & Hajjar, R. J.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2000-01-18
Volume
97
Issue
2
Pages
793-798
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2048303185
Cited by
530
References
1
FWCI
27.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Adenoviral gene transfer of SERCA2a improves left-ventricular function in aortic-banded rats in transition to heart failure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.97.2.793
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Miyamoto, M. I., del Monte, F., Schmidt, U., DiSalvo, T. S., Kang, Z. B., Matsui, T., Guerrero, J. L., Gwathmey, J. K., Rosenzweig, A., & Hajjar, R. J. (2000). Adenoviral gene transfer of SERCA2a improves left-ventricular function in aortic-banded rats in transition to heart failure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.97.2.793

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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