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A Novel Serum Protein Similar to C1q, Produced Exclusively in Adipocytes
Open accessAbstract
We describe a novel 30-kDa secretory protein, Acrp30 (adipocyte complement-related protein of 30 kDa), that is made exclusively in adipocytes and whose mRNA is induced over 100-fold during adipocyte differentiation. Acrp30 is structurally similar to complement factor C1q and to a hibernation-specific protein isolated from the plasma of Siberian chipmunks; it forms large homo-oligomers that undergo a series of post-translational modifications. Like adipsin, secretion of Acrp30 is enhanced by insulin, and Acrp30 is an abundant serum protein. Acrp30 may be a factor that participates in the delicately balanced system of energy homeostasis involving food intake and carbohydrate and lipid catabolism. Our experiments also further corroborate the existence of an insulin-regulated secretory pathway in adipocytes.
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Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
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Paradoxical Decrease of an Adipose-Specific Protein, Adiponectin, in Obesity
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Inflammation and insulin resistance
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Metadata
- Authors
- Scherer, P. E., Williams, S., Fogliano, M., Baldini, G., & Lodish, H. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1995-11
- Volume
- 270
- Issue
- 45
- Pages
- 26746-26749
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2065697164
- Cited by
- 3,237
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 5.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor, 9138 d)
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- Scherer, P. E., Williams, S., Fogliano, M., Baldini, G., & Lodish, H. F. (1995). A Novel Serum Protein Similar to C1q, Produced Exclusively in Adipocytes. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.270.45.26746
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.