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ATP-binding Cassette Transporter A7 (ABCA7) Binds Apolipoprotein A-I and Mediates Cellular Phospholipid but Not Cholesterol Efflux

Open access
Wang, Nan, Lan, Debin, Gerbod-Giannone, Marie, Linsel-Nitschke, Patrick, Jehle, Andreas Werner, Chen, Wengen, Martinez, Laurent O., Tall, Alan R.·2003·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 (ABCA1), the defective transporter in Tangier disease, binds and promotes cellular cholesterol and phospholipid efflux to apolipoprotein I (apoA-I). Based on a high degree of sequence homology between ABCA1 and ABCA7, a transporter of unknown function, we investigated the possibility that ABCA7 might be involved in apolipoprotein binding and lipid efflux. Similarly to cells expressing ABCA1, HEK293 cells overexpressing ABCA7 showed specific binding and cross-linking of lipid-poor apoA-I. ABCA7 expression increased cellular phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin efflux to apoA-I in a manner similar to ABCA1 but had no effect on cholesterol efflux. Western analysis showed a high protein level of ABCA7 in mouse spleen, lung, adrenal, and brain but low expression in liver. In contrast to ABCA1, ABCA7 showed moderate basal mRNA and protein levels in macrophages and lymphocytes but no induction by liver X receptor activation. These studies show that ABCA7 has the ability to bind apolipoproteins and promote efflux of cellular phospholipids without cholesterol, and they suggest a possible role of ABCA7 in cellular phospholipid metabolism in peripheral tissues.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, N., Lan, D., Gerbod-Giannone, M., Linsel-Nitschke, P., Jehle, A. W., Chen, W., Martinez, L. O., & Tall, A. R.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-10
Volume
278
Issue
44
Pages
42906-42912
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2067541521
Cited by
201
References
4
FWCI
15.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ATP-binding Cassette Transporter A7 (ABCA7) Binds Apolipoprotein A-I and Mediates Cellular Phospholipid but Not Cholesterol Efflux. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m307831200
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Wang, N., Lan, D., Gerbod-Giannone, M., Linsel-Nitschke, P., Jehle, A. W., Chen, W., Martinez, L. O., & Tall, A. R. (2003). ATP-binding Cassette Transporter A7 (ABCA7) Binds Apolipoprotein A-I and Mediates Cellular Phospholipid but Not Cholesterol Efflux. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m307831200

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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